Preparation of Hybrid Latex and Its Application to Film Formation

采用细乳液聚合法合成了金属和金属氧化物纳米粒子（有机-无机杂化胶乳分散体），并将其制备成纳米粒子分散的聚合物薄膜（杂化胶乳薄膜）。由该杂化胶乳制备的金属氧化物纳米粒子/聚合物杂化膜的性能由纳米粒子得到。采用乳液聚合法合成了金属纳米粒子/聚合物复合乳液，其中聚合和金属纳米粒子的形成都在乳液聚合过程中进行。杂化材料中有机组分和无机组分的界面对杂化材料的制备起着重要的作用。

Acrylic polymer particles incorporating metal and metal-oxide nanoparticles (organic-inorganic hybrid latex dispersion)were synthesized by miniemulsion polymerization, and then the nanoparticle-dispersed polymer films(hybrid latex films)were repared from the hybrid latex dispersion. Metal oxide nanoparticle/polymer hybrid films prepared from the hybrid latex were derived their properties from the nanoparticles. Metal nanoparticle/polymer hybrid latex dispersions were synthesized by the iniemulsion polymerization, in which both of the polymerization and the fbrmation of metal nanoparticle take place. The interface of the organic and inorganic components in the hybrid plays an important role in preparing the hybrid.