Foreign-owned Firms in Japan and the Subsidiary Role of Multinational Enterprise

日本的外资企业和跨国企业的附属作用

• 批准号: 23330134
• 负责人: HASEGAWA Shinji
• 金额: $ 11.15万
• 依托单位: Waseda University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011-04-01 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23330134/
• 关键词: 多国籍企業; 子会社役割; 在日外資系企業; 対内直接投資; 人材モビリティ; 子会社間競争; 知識のスピルオ-バー; 技術的スピルオーバー; 特許; 人的資源; 企業特殊的スキル; 特許引用; マトリクス組織; 地域本社

Multinationals' subsidiary firm is a member of the network composed by the headquarters and many other foreign subsidiaries which have differentiated resources and capabilities, and at the same time, it can build its unique capability by obtaining resources location-bound (sticky) to the host country. In this study, we analyzed the foreign-owned firms (FOF) in Japan from this viewpoint of the subsidiary role of the multinational enterprise.By carrying out a multivariate analysis based on the data obtained through our questionnaire survey, we explained how the subsidiary specific capabilities of the FOFs are formed under the influence of factors such as strategic importance of the Japanese market, Japan's location specific advantages, and the transactional modes. Then we clarified the mechanism by which the FOFs in Japan are gaining a new role from the headquarters in the competition with other subsidiaries overseas, while taking advantages of the strength of its unique capabilities.

跨国公司的子公司是由总部和众多海外子公司组成的网络中的一员，拥有差异化的资源和能力，同时又可以通过获取与东道国位置绑定（粘性）的资源来构建其独特的能力。本研究从跨国企业的子公司角色这一观点出发，对在日外资企业（FOF）进行了分析，根据问卷调查数据进行了多变量分析，说明了在日本市场的战略重要性、日本的区位优势、和交易模式。然后，我们对日本FOF在发挥自身独特能力的同时，在与海外子公司的竞争中从总部获得新角色的机制进行了说明。

项目成果

Cross-Border Knowledge Transfer by Inventors : The Case of Japanese Liquid Crystal Panel Industry

发明家的跨境知识转移：日本液晶面板行业案例

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, Working Paper Series
• 作者: Tanaka;Satoru;and Shinji Hasegawa
• 通讯作者: and Shinji Hasegawa

Cross-Border Knowledge Transfer by Inventors: The Case of Japanese Liquid Crystal Panel Industry

发明家的跨境知识转移：以日本液晶面板行业为例

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Kobe City University of Foreign Studies, Working Paper Series
• 作者: Tanaka;Satoru. & Shinji Hasegawa
• 通讯作者: Satoru. & Shinji Hasegawa

外資系企業フォーラム-在日外資系企業の動向と課題-

外资企业论坛 -在日外资企业的动向与课题-

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Mizuno;Manabu,and Tamako Watanabe;Takaya Kawamura;長谷川信次・竹之内秀行・齋藤泰浩・高橋意智郎
• 通讯作者: 長谷川信次・竹之内秀行・齋藤泰浩・高橋意智郎

在日外資系企業の動向-「在日外資系企業の役割に関するアンケート調査」の結果から-

在日外资企业的动向 - 根据“在日外资企业的作用问卷调查”的结果 -

• 发表时间: 2014
• 期刊: 早稲田社会科学総合研究
• 作者: Klaus Peter Schulz;Silke Geithner;Takaya Kawamura;Maho Tanaka Inoue;Mitsuru Mizuno;清水一;長谷川信次
• 通讯作者: 長谷川信次

The Effect of Firm-Specific Skills, Career Opportunities, and Organizational Effectiveness on Turnover Intensions in Foreign-Owned Firms in Japan

企业特定技能、职业机会和组织有效性对日本外资企业流动意愿的影响

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Working Paper Series, School of Social Sciences, Waseda University
• 作者: Hasegawa;Shinji;Koichi Takaishi;and Rei Hasegawa
• 通讯作者: and Rei Hasegawa