Clinical Anthropology:A Way of Relating to Cultural Relativism

本研究旨在调查澳洲北领地紧急应变或干预政策中与文化相对主义相关的文献、几个组织以及相关方式。我们发现文化相对主义的驯化有三种方式：(1)就土著组织而言，文化相对主义基本上无关紧要。(2)在非土著组织的情况下，许多组织聘请文化顾问或临时文化翻译。(3)至少在一些非土著组织中，这些员工试图驯化自己的种族中心主义。但在本研究中，理所当然地，仅仅理解并不意味着解决问题。因此，我们必须研究如何为未来解决问题。

The aim of this study was to investigate literature, several organizations, and ways of relating to cultural relativism in the Northern Territory Emergence Response or Intervention policy in Australia.We found three ways of domesticating cultural relativism;(1)In the case of indigenous organization, basically cultural relativism does not matter.(2)In the case of non-indigenous organization, many organizations hired cultural advisers or temporal cultural interpreters. (3)At least in some non-indigenous organizations, those staffs tried to domesticate their own ethnocentrism.But as a matter of course, in this study,just to understand does not mean to fix the problems.So we have to study how to fix it for the future.