SFB 833: Emergence of Meaning: The Dynamics and Adaptivity of Linguistic Structures

SFB 833：意义的出现：语言结构的动态和适应性

基本信息

批准号：
75650358
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Collaborative Research Centres
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2008-12-31 至 2020-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/75650358?language=en
关键词：
SFB 833 Emergence Meaning Dynamics

项目摘要

How does the meaning of linguistic expressions arise? This is the central research question of the SFB 833 'The Construction of Meaning. The Dynamics and Adaptivity of Linguistic Structures.'Focusing on the fact that meaning emerges as a function of time and situation, the SFB’s joint re-search goal is a better understanding of linguistic meaning and its dynamic adaptation to the various factors that impact on it. The central question of how meaning arises is investigated (a) in context, (b) during cognitive processing, and (c) according to the grammars of individual languages. Our research program is an interdisciplinary one, and accordingly the SFB 833 is a joint project includ-ing linguists – theoretical linguists, specialists in particular languages and computational linguists – as well as cognitive scientists and literary scholars. Traditionally, linguists have focused on the structural aspects of the language system while cognitive scientists have concentrated on language related processes. Investigating the construction of meaning opens the door to a more integrated view of structure and process. This, we believe, is essential for a more realistic investigation and interpreta-tion of language data. It is part of our general vision of integrated empirical and theoretical research. The SFB 833 uses diverse types of empirical evidence (corpus data, questionnaires, psycho- and neurolinguistic experiments, crosslinguistic and diachronic studies) to contribute towards a theory of the construction of meaning.

语言表达的含义如何出现？这是SFB 833'含义的构建的中心研究问题。 The Dynamics and Adaptivity of Linguistic Structures.'Focusing on the fact that meaning emerges as a function of time and situation, the SFB’s joint re-search goal is a better understanding of linguistic meaning and its dynamic adaptation to the various factors that impact on it.研究含义的主要问题是在认知处理过程中（b）在上下文中以及（c）根据单个语言的语法进行研究的主要问题。我们的研究计划是一项跨学科的计划，因此SFB 833是一个联合项目，包括语言学家 - 理论语言学家，特定语言和计算语言学家的专家，以及认知科学家和文学学者。传统上，语言学家专注于语言系统的结构方面，而认知科学家则专注于与语言相关的过程。研究含义的构建为结构和过程的更整合的视图打开了大门。我们认为，这对于对语言数据进行更现实的投资和解释至关重要。它是我们对综合经验和理论研究的一般愿景的一部分。 SFB 833使用潜水员类型的经验证据（语料库数据，问卷，心理和神经语言实验，交叉语言和简介研究），为意义的构建理论做出了贡献。