课题基金 / 基金详情

Intergenerational social mobility and brain cognitive degeneration.

Intergenerational social mobility and brain cognitive degeneration.
代际社会流动性和大脑认知退化。
批准号:
22KJ0276
负责人:
LIU YINGXU
金额:
$0.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows
财政年份:
2023
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2023-03-08 至 2024-03-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
去年成功申请密歇根州立大学访问学者(2022年9月至2023年2月);在那里我学习了纵向高维模型分析,以及研究生活方式与认知轨迹相互作用的多个平台的公认资源(正在进行的项目)。除了这个项目,我还与瑞典于默奥大学(Umea University)进行了一个合作研究项目,由MIRAI 2.0 Jiont Seed成立。我领导了对日本和瑞典不同社会经济水平(SES)的生活方式和大脑结构(MRI筛查)变异的分析,以量化解决女性大脑脆弱性的解决方案。主要研究结果发表在美国老年学学会年会上(DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igac059.2909)。这项研究在这两个国家显示了一个相似的参数,即生活方式疾病(糖尿病、高血压、抑郁和肥胖)解释了SES与不同边缘叶区域体积之间的关系。这些发现表明,在专业水平上进行有针对性的疾病管理(即由当地社区提供免费医疗讲座和方便前往医院)是维持老年人认知健康的最可行和有效的策略,特别是对于处于社会经济地位不利的妇女。
英文摘要
Last year, I successfully applied for a visiting fellowship at Michigan State University (Sep 2022 to Feb 2023); where I learned about longitudinal high-dimensional model analysis and the recognized resources of multiple platforms for investigating the interaction of lifestyle with cognitive trajectories (ongoing project). Apart from this project, I am engaged in a collaborative research project with Umea University (Sweden, founded by MIRAI 2.0 Jiont Seed). I led the analysis of lifestyle and brain structure (MRI screening) variants across socioeconomic (SES) levels in Japan and Sweden to quantify solutions to address women's brain vulnerability. Key findings were published at the Annual Meeting of the Gerontology Society of America (DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igac059.2909). This study showed a similar parameter in both countries that lifestyle diseases (diabetes, hypertension, depression and obesity) explained the relationship between SES and the volume of different limbic lobe regions. Such findings suggest that targeted disease management at the professional level (i.e. free medical lectures by the local community and easy access to hospitals) is the most feasible and effective strategy for maintaining cognitive well-being in older adults, especially for women who are SES disadvantaged.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
MIRAI 2.0 Connecting Sweden and Japanese Universities
MIRAI 2.0 连接瑞典和日本大学
DOI: --
发表时间: 2022
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: []
通讯作者:
DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igac059.2909
发表时间: 2022-12-20
期刊: Innovation in Aging
影响因子: 7
作者: []
通讯作者:
Umea University/Copenhagen University(スウェーデン)
于默奥大学/哥本哈根大学(瑞典)
DOI: --
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: []
通讯作者:
DOI: 10.1093/gerona/glac093
发表时间: 2022-04-20
期刊: JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
影响因子: 5.1
作者: [Liu, Yingxu, Zhang, Ye, Taki, Yasuyuki]
通讯作者: Taki, Yasuyuki
海外基金