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An Empirical Study on the Regional Revitalization by Rural Tourism

乡村旅游带动区域振兴的实证研究

基本信息

批准号：
09660247
负责人：
MIYAZAKI Takeshi
金额：
$ 1.79万
依托单位：
Kyoto Prefectural University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

In Japan, recently the interest in rural tourism, communing with nature, culture and people in rural areas, are increasing. And the many projects are undertaken at various districts in our country.The purpose of this study is to consider the direction of development of rural tourism in the future and to make clear the role of rural tourism in regional revitalization and the establishment conditions. This study grasps the actual conditions of rural tourism from four points of view, 1) rural tourism and diversification of farm business, 2)the economic effects of rural tourism on regional farmers by money-flow analysis 3)directions of rural tourism through the developing of farmer's market, and 4) the effects of rural tourism on regional income by analysis of multiple regression.Rural Tourism satisfies urban resident's needs for nature and countryside, and it has a significant meanings and role in activation of rural society and economy. Therefore, it is necessary to promote rural tourism positively in Japan. Considering with natural and socio-economic conditions of our country, we must understand rural tourism in a wide sense as "Japanese model" containing not only long-stay tourism, which is spread in Europe, but also day's tourism.

在日本，最近对乡村旅游的兴趣正在增加，与自然，文化和农村地区的人交流。本文的研究目的在于思考乡村旅游未来的发展方向，明确乡村旅游在区域振兴中的作用和建立条件。本研究从四个方面把握了乡村旅游的实际情况：1）乡村旅游与农业经营的多样化; 2）通过资金流分析乡村旅游对区域农民的经济效应; 3）通过开发农民市场，把握乡村旅游的发展方向;乡村旅游满足了城市居民对自然和乡村的需求，对激活农村社会经济具有重要的意义和作用。因此，日本有必要积极推进乡村旅游。考虑到我国的自然和社会经济条件，我们必须从广义上理解乡村旅游，即“日本模式”，它不仅包括欧洲流行的长期停留旅游，还包括日间旅游。