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Fundamentals of TiOィイD22ィエD2 photocatalysis for environmental purification

Fundamentals of TiOィイD22ィエD2 photocatalysis for environmental purification
TiO2D22 光催化环境净化基础知识
批准号:
09555268
负责人:
FUJISHIMA Akira
金额:
$8.96万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1999

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中文摘要
翻译
The photocatalytic degradation of pollutants in solution as well as in gas phase is attracting attention in terms of applications to environmental problem.Various applications of photocatalytic reactions in environmental purification have been demonstrated。Among the photocatalysts used,TiO I D 22 ii D 2 is probed to be efficient material due to its strong oxidizing power and its compatibility for indoor and outdoor applications.We have focused our attention on development of transparent thin TiO I D 22文件D 2 films on various building materials,and to make use of weak UV light to enable the practical applications.We have been working for the development of photoactive TiO I D 22锡D 2 thin films,paints,paper and so on for self-cleaning and deodorant lications Then,highly transparent TiO y D 22 d 2 thin films were developed to were development of th.We……More have also found that various bacteria as E coli are being killed oh the surface of TiO I D22文件D2 coated tiles under irradiation of weak UV light.We continue some field tests in order to confirm the long-term stability of the photo-functional intelligent TiO ei D22文件D2 materials.In order to study the mechanistic and kinetic aspects ot TiO ei D22文件D2 photocatalysis,we have recently developed a method in which the reaction products can be monitored separately at oxidation and reduction sites using a novel scanning microelectrode system ated adjent to eeach of surface.In the latest Work,we have used a partically Pd-covered TiO锡D22文件D2as a model for metal-deposited photocatalyst to observe the concentration changes of dissolved oxygen,in the absence and presence of at oxidation and reduction sites.Active oxygen specie formed on TiO ei D22文件D 2 film photocatalysts in air were examined by use of a chemiluminescence method。We were able。To evaluate the time dependent behavior of active oxygen species and to distinguish a short-lived reactive species and a long-1ived species,the latter probably being O I D 22 ii。Less:Less
英文摘要
The photocatalytic degradation of pollutants in solution as well as in gas phase is attracting attention in terms of applications to environmental problem. Various applications of photocatalytic reactions in environmental purification have been demonstrated. Among the photocatalysts used, TiOィイD22ィエD2 is probed to be efficient material due to its strong oxidizing power and its compatibility for indoor and outdoor applications. We have focused our attention on development of transparent thin TiOィイD22ィエD2 films on various building materials, and to make use of weak UV light to enable the practical applications.We have been working for the development of photoactive TiOィイD22ィエD2 thin films, paints, paper and so on for self-cleaning and deodorant applications Then, highly transparent TiOィイD22ィエD2 thin films were developed to widen its applications in the manufacturing of cover glass used for lamps in high-way tunnels which are continuously exposed to oily, hydrocarbon containing vapors. We … More have also found that various bacteria as E coli are being killed oh the surface of TiOィイD22ィエD2 coated tiles under irradiation of weak UV light. We continue some field tests in order to confirm the long-term stability of the photo-functional intelligent TiOィイD22ィエD2 materials.In order to study the mechanistic and kinetic aspects ot TiOィイD22ィエD2 photocatalysis, we have recently developed a method in which the reaction products can be monitored separately at oxidation and reduction sites using a novel scanning microelectrode system located adjacent to each type of surface. In the latest Work, we have used a partically Pd-covered TiOィイD22ィエD2 as a model for metal-deposited photocatalyst to observe the concentration changes of dissolved oxygen, in the absence and presence of at oxidation and reduction sites.Active oxygen specie formed on TiOィイD22ィエD2 film photocatalysts in air were examined by use of a chemiluminescence method. We were able. to evaluate the time dependent behavior of active oxygen species and to distinguish a short-lived reactive species and a long-1ived species, the latter probably being OィイD22ィエD2. Less
期刊论文(0)
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会议论文
B.V.Sarada: "Electrochemical Detection of Serotonin Using Conductive Diamond Electrodes"Chem.Lett.. 1999. 1213-1214 (1999)
B.V.Sarada:“使用导电金刚石电极电化学检测血清素”Chem.Lett.. 1999. 1213-1214 (1999)
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M.Yanagisawa: "Surface Morphology and Electrochemical Properties Of Highly Boron-Doped Homoepitaxial Diamond Films"Diamond and Related Mater.. 8. 2059-2063 (1999)
M.Yanagisawa:“高硼掺杂同质外延金刚石薄膜的表面形态和电化学性能”金刚石及相关材料.. 8. 2059-2063 (1999)
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H.Notsu: "Introduction of Oxygen-Containing Functional Groups onto Diamond Electrode Surfaces by Oxygen Plasma and Anodic Polarization"Electrochem.Solid-State Lett.. 2(10). 522-524 (1999)
H.Notsu:“通过氧等离子体和阳极极化将含氧官能团引入金刚石电极表面”Electrochem.Solid-State Lett.. 2(10)。
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52
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