Research on the catchment area of medical facilities depending on the patients' activities after a great desaster

随着1995年1月17日发生的Hyogoken-Nanbu大地震，各部委、政府部门和地方自治办公室都在调查为应对如此严重的地震而采取的措施。但他们不知道患者的就医活动，患者什么时候会有这么大的灾难，所以我们和治理者不能在那个时候构建医疗网络。这些研究的目的是重振患者的医疗活动，当患者有这么大的灾难。调查内容如下：1)收集6家医院在地震发生后7天的住址记录；2)收集用救护车送病人去医院的记录；3)收集避难所难民住址的记录；4)发放问卷，询问大地震灾区将选择哪家医院。通过以上调查，我们可以了解到患者的就医行为，患者何时会有如此大的灾难。

With the Hyogoken-Nanbu great earthquake desaster at 17 Jan. 1995, every Ministries, Government-offices and local self-government offices had investigated measures davised to deal with such a great desaster. But they doesn't know the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great desaster, so we and governner can't construct the medical network for that time.Purposes of these studies are to rearise the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great dasaster. Investigations were conducted as follows, 1) 10 collect records of patients' addresses of 6 hospitals at 7days after the Hyogoken-Nanbu great earthquake desaster, 2) to collect records of the taking patients to hospitais in an ambulance, 3) to collect records of refugees' addresses of the place of refuge, and 4) to send out questionnaires about which hospital will be selected at the comming great earthquake desaster. According to above investigations, we could know the patients' activities of having medical treatment, when patients will have such a great desaster.