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Formation Mechanism and In-situ Observation of Chemically Induced Formation Dynamics of Grain Boundary in Electro-ceramics

Formation Mechanism and In-situ Observation of Chemically Induced Formation Dynamics of Grain Boundary in Electro-ceramics
电陶瓷晶界化学诱导形成动力学的形成机理及原位观察
批准号:
09450242
负责人:
MIZUTANI Nobuyasu
金额:
$8.96万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1999

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中文摘要
翻译
In the field of electro-ceramics,the liquid phase sintering techniques are used frequently in order to manufacture many ceramic chipsat lower temperature. However,phenomena including property change and appearance of electronic function beside only sinteringbehavior not been studied.In this research,mainly the formation mechanism of grain boundary layer having different chemical constituent andstructure with grain was studied on the point of chemical dynamics.(1) Establishment of the detailedphase diagram of ZnO-PrO D22-x D2 system up to 1600℃(2)The ZnO-PrO D22-x D2 system has nosolid solution region and one eutectic point at 1328℃.(3)By addition of CoO,liquidous temperature decresed to 1280℃。(4)the state of liquid phase in grain boundarieschanged strongly with oxygen pressure.(5) By infilutration of PrO - D22-x - D2 to grain boundaryregion from the surface of pure ZnO sintered body, the good varisor wag formed.Through this study我们发现了一个角色的liquid phase to appearance of properties,from the view point of chemical formation of grain boundary
英文摘要
In the field of electro-ceramics, the liquid phase sintering techniques are used frequently in order to manufacture many ceramic chips at lower temperature. However, the phenomena including property change and appearance of electronic function beside only sintering behavior have not been studied.In this research, mainly the formation mechanism of grain boundary layer having different chemical constituent and structure with grain was studied on the point of chemical dynamics.(1) Establishment of the detailed phase diagram of ZnO-PrOィイD22-xィエD2 system up to 1600℃(2) The ZnO-PrOィイD22-xィエD2 system has no solid solution region and one eutectic point at 1328℃.(3) By addition of CoO, the liquidous temperature decresed to 1280℃.(4) The state of liquid phase in grain boundaries changed strongly with oxygen pressure.(5) By infilutration of PrOィイD22-xィエD2 to grain boundary region from the surface of pure ZnO sintered body, the good varisor wag formed.Through this study, we discussed the role of liquid phase to appearance of properties, etc. from the view point of chemical formation of grain boundary
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Naoki Wakiya, Sung-Yong Chun, Kazuo Shinozaki and Nobuyasu Mizutani: "Redox Reaction of Praseodymium Oxide in the ZnO Sintered Ceramics"J. of Solid State Chemistry. 149. 349-353 (2000)
Naoki Wakiya、Sung-Yong Chun、Kazuo Shinozaki 和 Nobuyasu Mizutani:“ZnO 烧结陶瓷中氧化镨的氧化还原反应”J。
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通讯作者:
N.Wakiya,S.Y.Chun,K.Shinozaki and N.Mizutani: "Redox reaction of Praseodymium Oxide in the ZnO Sintered Ceramics"J of Solid State Chem.. 149. 349-353 (2000)
N.Wakiya,S.Y.Chun,K.Shinozaki 和 N.Mizutani:“ZnO 烧结陶瓷中氧化镨的氧化还原反应”固体化学杂志 149. 349-353 (2000)
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桜井修: "半導性SrTiO_3単結晶接合界面の微構造と酸化還元処理によるI-V特性の変化"J.Ceram.Soc.Japan. 106. 308-311 (1998)
Osamu Sakurai:“半导体 SrTiO_3 单晶结界面的微观结构以及氧化还原处理导致的 I-V 特性变化”J.Ceram.Soc.Japan。106. 308-311 (1998)
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