Automated solutions for sustainable and circular construction and demolition waste management (RECONMATIC)

可持续循环建筑和拆除废物管理的自动化解决方案 (RECONMATIC)

• 批准号: 10038759
• 金额: $ 82.6万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SALFORD
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: EU-Funded
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10038759
• 关键词: Automated; solutions; sustainable; circular; construction

A suite of innovative tools, solutions and techniques to build bridges through "bottom-up" construction and demolition waste (CDW) prevention and handling to reach "top-down" European waste reduction goals is proposed. The project's agenda reflects the HORIZONCL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-11 call objectives, with a focus on integrated decision making that would allow considering all aspects of CDW generation and involving all stakeholders within the construction industry. Current practices in CDW management, from prevention and minimization of waste to its reuse, will be evaluated and markets to support the supply chains and circular economies will be identified. Consequently, a digital information management system for stakeholders' collaboration and waste traceability will be developed, tested and demonstrated. It is envisaged that the CDW minimization will be achieved by empowering BIM and integrating waste management relevant data into the information models. Processes of converting different formats of construction information to the digital twins will be automated, as well as the decision-making system for repurposing, deconstruction and demolition. Automation will be employed for AI-assisted CDW classification and robotic segregation off-site. The methodology for CDW logistics in regard to the automatic and more efficient CDW sorting and distribution will be proposed, along with methodologies to provide new added-value uses to CDW. The consortium involves 7 research institutions, 10 small to medium enterprises, 5 large companies and 1 association, representing 5 EU countries, UK and China. The feasibility and efficiency of the developed solutions will be evaluated using 6 demonstrators. This consortium composition will enable us to tackle the whole life-cycle CDW management, propose beyond-state-ofthe-art technologies, and contribute to reaching the zero-waste construction industry in Europe in the near future.

提出了一套创新工具、解决方案和技术，通过“自下而上”的建筑和拆除废物（CDW）预防和处理来搭建桥梁，以实现“自上而下”的欧洲废物减少目标。该项目的议程反映了 HORIZONCL4-2021-TWIN-TRANSITION-01-11 号召目标，重点是综合决策，允许考虑 CDW 生成的各个方面并让建筑行业内的所有利益相关者参与进来。目前的车辆碰撞废物管理实践（从废物的预防和最小化到废物的再利用）将得到评估，并确定支持供应链和循环经济的市场。因此，将开发、测试和演示用于利益相关者协作和废物追踪的数字信息管理系统。预计通过支持 BIM 并将废物管理相关数据集成到信息模型中，可以实现车辆碰撞垃圾最小化。将不同格式的施工信息转换为数字孪生的过程以及重新利用、解构和拆除的决策系统都将实现自动化。自动化将用于人工智能辅助的车辆碰撞分类和机器人异地隔离。将提出关于自动且更高效的车辆碰撞物分拣和配送的车辆碰撞物物流方法，以及为车辆碰撞物提供新的增值用途的方法。该联盟由7家研究机构、10家中小企业、5家大型公司和1个协会组成，代表5个欧盟国家、英国和中国。所开发解决方案的可行性和效率将使用 6 个演示器进行评估。这个联盟的组成将使我们能够解决车辆碰撞废物的整个生命周期管理问题，提出超越最先进的技术，并为在不久的将来实现欧洲的零废物建筑业做出贡献。