Climate Monitoring and Decision Support Framework for Sand Fly-borne Diseases Detection and Mitigation with COst-benefit and Climate-policy MeasureS

气候系统旨在根据生态健康和统一健康办法，协助缓解由气候和气候变化引起的病媒和人畜共患病原体的出现、传播和传播。这将通过量化全欧洲沙蝇媒介种群和沙蝇传播疾病的气候和环境相关驱动因素来实现。该项目将提供早期预警系统(EWS)和决策支持框架，以更准确地建立气候和健康模型，预测感染风险和范围扩大，以及适应选择。社会经济分析和风险评估将为提供社会和成本效益评价的决策支持提供信息。为实现这些目标，将开发一个开放访问的互动气候在线平台，其中包含关于病媒和SFBD物种地理以及最新监测、气候、环境和数学算法的数据。随附的教育平台将使社会、环境和金融利益攸关方、公共机构和政策制定者能够做出基于证据的缓解决策。气候系统将产生以科学为基础的预测、行动和与政策相关的建议，以减轻气候变化引起的可持续发展疾病的出现和传播，办法是提供：在10个国家建立精确的病媒和感染监测方法和网络；创建大数据时间序列(关于病媒、疾病、微气候和宏观气候、环境和健康以及感染风险)，供欧盟气候和卫生观测站使用，并作为欧盟委员会ISA JoinUP公共和医疗保健开源工具；新的互操作性数据本体(开放生物和生物医学本体[OBO]和开放地理空间联盟[OGC]，用于可持续发展和气候变化)；病媒监测的新的创新技术解决方案(新的诱捕解决方案和EWS组件)；至少30份同行评议的开放获取出版物、2份政策报告和多样化的公共参与材料。气候项目是关于气候变化和健康的欧洲集群的一部分。

CLIMOS aims to assist mitigation of climate- and climate change-induced emergence, transmission and spread of vector-borne and zoonotic pathogens based on Eco-health and One Health approaches. This will be achieved by quantifying climate and environmental related drivers of sand fly vector populations and the sand fly-borne diseases (SFBDs) across Europe. The project will provide an Early Warning System (EWS) and decision support frameworks for more accurate climate and health modelling, prognosis of infection risk and range expansions, and adaptation options. Socio-economic analysis and risk assessments will inform decision support providing social and cost-benefit evaluations. Towards these goals, an open access interactive CLIMOS online platform will be developed containing data on vector and SFBD species geography and up-to-date monitoring, climate, environment, and mathematical algorithms. The accompanying educational platform will enable evidence-based mitigation decision-making by social, environmental and financial stakeholders, public bodies and policy makers. CLIMOS will generate science-based predictions, actions and policy relevant recommendations to mitigate climate change-induced emergence and spread of SFBDs, by providing: precision vector and infection surveillance methods and networks across 10 countries; creation of big data time series (on vectors, disease, micro and macroclimate, environment and health, and on infection risk) to be available also for use at the EU Climate and Health Observatory, and as European Commission ISA JoinUP open-source tool for public and healthcare; new interoperability data ontologies (Open Biological and Biomedical Ontology [OBO] and Open Geospatial Consortium [OGC] for SFBDs and climate); new innovative technical solutions for vector monitoring (new trapping solution and EWS components); and at least 30 peer-reviewed open access publications, 2 policy reports, and diversity of public engagement materials. Project CLIMOS is part of the European cluster on climate change and health.