Environment Exposure & Neurotoxicology Core
Environment Exposure & Neurotoxicology Core
批准号:
10216925
负责人:
Constantinos Sioutas
金额:
$25.47万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-07-01 至 2023-06-30
关键词:
AerosolsAgingAirAir PollutionAlzheimer&aposs disease riskAmmoniumAnimal ModelAnimalsAtmosphereBiological AssayBrainCD36 geneCarbonCell LineCellsChemicalsChromatographyCollectionComplement 5aCoupledDataEnvironmentEnvironmental ExposureFreezingFundingGeographyHeterogeneityHumanIL6 geneIndividualInfrastructureInhalationInhalation ExposureInterleukin-10IonsLiquid substanceLocationLos AngelesMagnetismMass Spectrum AnalysisMemoryModelingMonitorMulti-Ethnic Study of AtherosclerosisMusNitratesOzoneParticulateParticulate MatterPlasmaPopulationPopulation HeterogeneityPopulation StudyProteinsProtocols documentationPublishingSamplingSiteStandardizationSulfateSuspensionsTLR4 geneTNF geneTechnologyTestingTrace ElementsTrace metalTwin StudiesUnited States National Institutes of HealthVietnamWashingtonWaterWestern BlottingWomen&aposs HealthWorkambient air pollutionaqueousbasebrain cellcohortcytokinedata resourcedesignepidemiology studyexperimental studyin vivoinnovationnanosizedneurotoxicneurotoxicologypopulation basedresidenceresponsespatiotemporaltooltraffic-related air pollutionultrafine particle
中文摘要
环境暴露与神经毒理学核心(核心C)
董事,C Sioutas,联席董事:JC Chen和H Forman
摘要
由C.Sioutas执导的环境暴露和神经毒理学核心C包括三个支持
通过提供特定于住所的曝光,为拟议的科学项目服务的分核心
种群估计,动物模型吸入暴露实验的标准化,以及
交通相关空气污染(TRAP)的神经毒性反应分析。子核C1,环境数据
支持(CoDir:JC Chen)为项目1和2提供个人级别的、特定于位置的长期-
术语陷阱曝光,使用最先进的时空建模方法协调两个
以人类人口为基础的队列。分核心C2,Trap-NPM(Dir:C.Sioutas)用品收藏
实验项目3和4具有良好的诱捕器吸入暴露氛围。陷阱是
在受交通废气影响的城市地点附近进行采样。亚核C3,脑细胞对TRAP-PM的反应
(I)使用THP-1细胞测试个别批次收集的NPM的细胞因子表达;以及
(Ii)在项目3和项目4中,对暴露于体内NPM的脑蛋白变化进行蛋白质印迹分析。
英文摘要
Environmental Exposures and Neurotoxicology Core (Core C)
Director, C Sioutas, Co-Directors: JC Chen and H Forman
Abstract
The Environmental Exposures and Neurotoxicology Core C, directed by C. Sioutas, includes three supporting
subcores to serve the proposed scientific projects, through the provision of the residence-specific exposure
estimates in populations, standardization of the inhalation exposure experiments in animal models, and
analyses of the neurotoxic responses to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP). SubCore C1, Environmental Data
Support (coDir: JC Chen) provides Projects 1 and 2 with individual-level, location-specific estimates of long-
term TRAP exposure, using state-of-the-art spatio-temporal modeling approaches harmonized across two
human population-based cohorts. Subcore C2, Collection of TRAP-nPM (Dir: C.Sioutas) supplies
experimental Projects 3 and 4 with well-characterized TRAP inhalation exposure atmospheres. TRAP are
sampled near urban sites impacted by traffic emissions. SubCore C3, Brain Cell Responses to TRAP-PM
(coDir: H. Forman) (i) tests individual batches of collected nPM using THP-1 cells for cytokine expression; and
(ii) Western blot assay of brain protein changes to in vivo nPM exposure for Projects 3 & 4.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Environment Exposure & Neurotoxicology Core
-
批准号:10456751
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$23.23万
-
财政年份:2018
-
负责人:Constantinos Sioutas
-
依托单位:
Environment Exposure & Neurotoxicology Core
-
批准号:9491505
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$35.31万
-
财政年份:--
-
负责人:Constantinos Sioutas
-
依托单位:
海外基金