Implementation and Translation Research Project Core

实施和翻译研究项目核心

• 批准号: 10219226
• 负责人: Faye S Taxman
• 金额: $ 42.98万
• 依托单位: GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-06-15 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10219226
• 关键词: Address; Adoption; Affect; Area; Attitude; Behavioral; Client; Clinic; Clinical; Communication; Communications Media; Communities; Community Healthcare; Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research; Criminal Justice; Data; Databases; Diffusion; Dissemination and Implementation; Dose; Educational workshop; Effectiveness; Elements; Event; Evidence based treatment; Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, and Sustainment; Feedback; Gap Junctions; Goals; HIV; Health; Health system; Influentials; Intention; Intervention; Investigational Therapies; Investments; Justice; Knowledge; Longitudinal Studies; Maintenance; Measures; Methods; Modality; Modeling; National Institute of Drug Abuse; Outcome Measure; Participant; Patients; Policies; Process; Production; Prospective Studies; Quality of life; Quasi-experiment; Questionnaires; Randomized; Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance; Research; Research Methodology; Research Project Grants; Safety; Sampling; Shapes; Source; Surveys; System; Techniques; Testing; Time; Training; Translating; Translation Process; Translational Research; Translations; United States National Institutes of Health; United States Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; Universities; Visualization; Wisconsin; Work; addiction; arm; behavioral health; care outcomes; comparative effectiveness; cost; design; dissemination strategy; effectiveness study; effectiveness testing; evidence base; experience; health communication; implementation intervention; implementation outcomes; implementation research; implementation science; implementation strategy; implementation study; improved; instrument; intervention cost; offender; opioid use disorder; organizational readiness; practice setting; prescription opioid; product development; programs; recruit; research and development; skills; sound; symposium; tool; uptake; webinar

The Implementation and Translational Research (I/Trans) Core of the Mason Coordination and Translation Center (MCTC) will study the effectiveness of Dissemination and Implementation (D/I) strategies to facilitate use and uptake of JCOIN scientific findings into widespread practice in criminal justice (CJ) and health settings. The CJ system, just as clinical settings, experiences a large gap between the development of research evidence and actual adoption into practice. With few rigorous, prospective studies examining mechanisms of implementation strategies in CJ settings, the time is now to examine mechanisms of D/I strategies to advance the adoption, implementation, and maintenance of behavioral health evidence-informed practice, treatments, and policy in CJ health. The I/Trans Core, led by Drs. Faye Taxman (George Mason University [Mason]) and Todd Molfenter (University of Wisconsin-Madison, NIATx), with health communications scholar Dr. Xiaoquan Zhao (Mason) will be theoretically grounded in the Exploration, Preparation, Implementation, Sustain (EPIS) and CJ Evidence-based Interagency Implementation Model (CJ-IIM), using Re-AIM and the HIV Cascade to measure impact. The goal is to test implementation mechanisms of action to better understand effective D/I strategies that affect the effectiveness of JCOIN scientific messages, and adoption and effective use of evidence-based treatments and practices. One large RCT trial is planned for Aim One to determine the optimal approach to low cost interventions of coaching and Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) model in 44 settings that work with CJ-OUD clients. Aim Two is devoted to advancing the materials used to communicate JCOIN findings by systematically assessing what sources, channels, and messages used by the Dissemination and Engagement Stakeholder (D/SE) Core in routine trainings, workshops, presentations, webinars, and other events are effective. This will entail exploring issues related to message appeal, credible sources, appropriate communication channels, and audience-specific framing production modalities. A longitudinal feedback questionnaire of participants at D/SE events will be used to assess how the material was received, knowledge gained, and likely action using the Perceived Argument Strength Scale and Behavioral Intention Scales. Aim Three will conduct up to three low-cost trials each year, with Steering Committee and NIDA approval, to test key D/I strategies and actionable messages that stakeholders use to make practice changes. Examples of possible D/I strategies include message effectiveness for different audiences, tools to build champions, mediums to build constituent confidence in scientific evidence, tools to assess and use implementation drivers, and techniques to better use academic-practitioner partnerships. JCOIN provides opportunities for researching content and mediums for diffusion of scientific findings. I/Trans will use these studies to advance a core set of translational and diffusion principles. The implementation science field emphasizes the importance of identifying mechanisms of implementation (i.e., the experimental therapeutics of implementation science) which this Core will address.

梅森协调的实施和翻译研究（I/Trans）核心 翻译中心（MCTC）将研究传播和实施（D/I）策略的有效性 促进JCOIN科学发现对刑事司法（CJ）和健康的广泛实践的使用和吸收 设置。就像临床环境一样，CJ系统在研究的发展之间经历了很大的差距 证据和实际采用实践。很少有严格的前瞻性研究检查 在CJ设置中实施策略，现在是时候检查D/I策略的机制来提高 采用，实施和维护行为健康证据的实践，治疗， 和CJ Health的政策。由Drs领导的I/Trans Core。 Faye Taxman（George Mason University [Mason]）和 Todd Molfenter（威斯康星大学麦迪逊分校，NIATX），健康传播学者Xiaoquan博士 赵（梅森）理论上将基于探索，准备，实施，持续（EPIS）和 使用RE-AIM和HIV级联来衡量CJ基于CJ的循证跨机构实施模型（CJ-IIM） 影响。目标是测试行动的实施机制，以更好地理解有效的D/I策略 影响JCOIN科学信息的有效性，并采用和有效利用循证 治疗和实践。计划为AIM ONE确定最佳方法的一项大型RCT试验 在44个设置中的社区医疗保健成果的教练和扩展的成本干预措施（ECHO）模型 与CJ-OUD客户合作。目标两个专门用于推进用于交流Jcoin的材料 通过系统地评估传播使用的来源，渠道和消息的发现 参与利益相关者（D/SE）核心在常规培训，讲习班，演示文稿，网络研讨会和其他活动中 有效。这将需要探索与消息上诉，可靠来源，适当的问题有关的问题 沟通渠道和特定于受众的框架生产方式。纵向反馈 D/SE活动的参与者的问卷将用于评估材料的收到的方式，知识 通过感知到的论点强度量表和行为意图量表获得了并可能采取行动。目的 指导委员会和NIDA批准将每年最多进行三项低成本试验，以测试密钥 D/I策略和可行的消息，利益相关者用来进行实践更改。可能的例子 D/I策略包括针对不同受众的信息有效性，建立冠军的工具，建立媒介 对科学证据的组成信心，评估和使用实施驱动因素的工具以及技术 更好地使用学术 - 实证人合作伙伴关系。 JCoin提供了研究内容和 扩散科学发现的培养基。 I/Trans将使用这些研究来推进一组核心翻译 和扩散原则。实施科学领域强调了识别机制的重要性 该核心将解决的实施（即实施科学的实验治疗学）。