PRAMS

摘要 PRAMS 是美国疾病控制与预防中心 (CDC) 的一个监测项目 州卫生部门。 DC PRAMS 是一项针对选定孕产妇的基于人群的监测 怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后不久发生的行为和经历，包括 最近分娩的女性中出现的新问题（例如，COVID-19）。母亲们被选为 从 DC 出生登记系统中随机抽取。预期成果是：1）及时、高质量的数据 代表最近在华盛顿特区分娩的母亲的来源，可用于 监测孕产妇行为和经历的普遍性，为项目、研究和 影响母婴健康的系统变化。 2) 数据将提供给 CDC 和 DC Health 和其他合作伙伴研究周围的孕产妇行为和经历 怀孕前、怀孕期间和怀孕后不久。 3) DC Health 和 CDC 将使用 PRAMS 获取数据以告知迅速出现的与孕产妇和儿童有关的问题的方法 数据收集周期中出现的健康问题，包括灾后或紧急情况 监测，例如 COVID-19。

Abstract PRAMS is a surveillance project of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and state health departments. DC PRAMS is a population-based surveillance on selected maternal behaviors and experiences that occur prior to, during, and shortly after pregnancy, including emerging issues (e.g., COVID-19), among women with a recent birth. Mothers are selected at random from DC birth registration system. Expected outcomes are: 1) Timely, high quality data source that is representative of mothers who recently gave birth in DC that can be used to monitor prevalence of maternal behaviors and experiences to inform programs, research and system changes that influence maternal and infant health. 2) Data will be available to CDC and DC Health, and other partners for studies of surrounding maternal behaviors and experiences before, during, and shortly after pregnancy. 3) DC Health and CDC will use the PRAMS methodology to obtain data to inform the rapidly emerging issues related to maternal and child health that arise during the data collection cycle, including post-disaster or emergency surveillance, for example, COVID-19.