Community Outreach and Engagement

社区外展和参与

• 批准号: 10413082
• 负责人: MARK P DOESCHER
• 金额: $ 14.51万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-05-01 至 2023-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10413082
• 关键词: Address; Affect; American Indians; Cancer Burden; Cancer Center; Cancer Center Support Grant; Cancer Control; Cancer Patient; Cancer Research Project; Catchment Area; Clinical Research; Clinical Trials; Communities; Community Outreach; Development; Education; Enrollment; Environment; Evaluation; General Population; Genomics; Goals; Health; Health Policy; Health system; Incidence; Insurance; Intervention Trial; Kiowa; Lead; Leadership; Link; Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm; Malignant Neoplasms; Minority Groups; Mission; NCI-Designated Cancer Center; Obesity; Oklahoma; Patient-Focused Outcomes; Patients; Population; Positioning Attribute; Poverty; Prevention; Research; Research Activity; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk Factors; Rural; Rural Health; Socioeconomic Factors; Tobacco; Tobacco use; Translations; Tribes; Trust; Underserved Population; Work; anticancer research; base; cancer care; cancer health disparity; cancer prevention; cancer research center director; community engagement; dietary; health disparity; improved; member; mortality; pre-clinical; programs; rural Americans; rural underserved; translational cancer research; tribal health; underserved minority

COMMUNITY OUTREACH AND ENGAGEMENT – ABSTRACT Among all states Oklahoma has the 7th highest overall cancer mortality rate, and it ranks 2nd in cancer incidence and mortality rates among the 15 states currently without an NCI-designated cancer center. Significant cancer health disparities exist for Oklahoma's large rural, American Indian (AI) and other underserved minority populations, driven by a host of related health risk and socioeconomic factors, including high rates of poverty, lack of insurance, obesity, tobacco use, poor dietary choices, etc. As Oklahoma's only academic cancer center, the SCC is uniquely positioned to lead efforts to decrease the state's cancer burden through facilitating scientific discovery and its translation into direct benefit to patients and the general public in the catchment area, which the SCC defines as the State of Oklahoma. A central resource in this effort is the SCC's Community Outreach and Engagement (COE) Core, the goals of which are: 1) to promote research on cancer-relevant issues specific to the catchment area, with emphasis on unique or unusual cancer incidence, the underserved rural and AI populations, and cancer health disparities; 2) to improve patient outcomes and raise the standard of cancer care in the catchment area through engaging populations, especially those underrepresented in research, in clinical trials; 3) to decrease cancer incidence and mortality rates in the catchment area through the development, implementation and evaluation of health policy; and 4) to partner with community-based entities with aligned missions and goals to extend the reach and leverage of SCC activities throughout the state for the widest catchment area impact. Under the direction of Mark Doescher, MD, MSPH, the SCC's Associate Director for Community Outreach and Engagement, the COE Core initiates collaborative research with the direct involvement of those communities affected by cancer health disparities in the catchment area. COE Core activities are closely linked with the research activities of the SCC's Cancer Prevention and Control (CPC), Gynecologic Cancers (GC) and Preclinical Translational Cancer Research (PTCR) programs, each of which has aims focused on addressing the cancer burden and cancer health disparities in the catchment area. Assisting him in this effort is Dorothy Rhoades, MD, MPH (an enrolled member of the Kiowa Tribe), who is the SCC's Director of AI Cancer Research Initiatives. Drs. Doescher and Rhoades collaborate closely with CPC program health disparities and tobacco researchers on community-engaged cancer research with tribal, rural and other underserved populations. They work with GC program members to engage tribal and rural health systems to increase the number of patients who participate in GC interventional trials. They support the PTCR program by establishing an environment of trust, facilitating biospecimen acquisition for genomic research in the AI population.

社区宣传和参与 - 摘要 在所有州，俄克拉荷马州的总体癌症死亡率最高第七，在癌症中排名第二。 目前没有NCI指定的癌症中心的15个州的发病率和死亡率。 俄克拉荷马州的大型农村，美洲印第安人（AI）和其他人都存在重要的癌症健康分布 服务不足的少数民族人口，由许多相关的健康风险和社会经济因素驱动，包括 贫困率高，缺乏保险，肥胖，烟草使用，饮食选择不佳等。俄克拉荷马州唯一 学术癌症中心，SCC在努力减少州癌症伯恩的努力方面处于独特状态 通过促进科学发现及其对患者和公众的直接利益的转化 SCC将其定义为俄克拉荷马州的集水区。 SCC的社区宣传与参与（COE）核心是这项工作的主要资源 是：1）促进针对集水区特有的癌症问题的研究，重点是 独特或不寻常的癌症事件，服务不足的农村和AI人群以及癌症健康分布； 2） 通过参与 临床试验中的人群，尤其是研究中的人群； 3）降低癌症发病率 通过开发，实施和评估，集水区的死亡率和卫生评估 政策; 4）与具有一致任务和目标的社区实体合作以扩展覆盖范围 以及全州SCC活动的杠杆作用，以实现最广泛的集水区影响。 在SCC社区外展副总监Mark Docher，医学博士Mark Docher的指导下 参与，COE核心通过这些社区的直接参与来启动合作研究 受集水区癌症健康差异的影响。 COE核心活动与 SCC癌症预防和控制（CPC），妇科癌症（GC）和 临床前翻译癌研究（PTCR）计划，每个计划都旨在解决问题 集水区的癌症伯恩和癌症健康分布。协助他做这项努力的是多萝西 医学博士Rhoades，MPH（Kiowa Tribe的入学成员），SCC的AI癌主任 研究计划。博士。 Docher和Rhoades与CPC计划的健康分布紧密合作， 与部落，粗糙和其他服务不足的烟草研究人员有关社区参与癌症研究的研究人员 人群。他们与GC计划成员合作，参与部落和粗糙的卫生系统以增加 参加GC介入试验的患者人数。他们通过建立PTCR计划支持 一个信任的环境，支持AI人群中基因组研究的生物循环收购。