The Center for Research, Health, and Social Justice

研究、健康和社会正义中心

• 批准号: 10436488
• 负责人: Carol Ellen Cornell
• 金额: $ 386.45万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-24 至 2026-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10436488
• 关键词: Address; African American; Arkansas; Cardiovascular Diseases; Chronic Disease; Clinical and Translational Science Awards; Collaborations; Communities; County; Development; Disadvantaged; Discrimination; Distress; Ecosystem; Employment Opportunities; Ethnic group; Extramural Activities; Face; Foundations; Funding; Generations; Goals; Grant; Health; Heart Diseases; Infrastructure; Intervention; Knowledge; Left; Life Cycle Stages; Life Expectancy; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Measures; Mentors; Methods; Modeling; Monitor; Outcome; Pattern; Personal Satisfaction; Pilot Projects; Plant Roots; Policies; Postdoctoral Fellow; Poverty; Process; Race; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk Factors; Rural; Science; Social Justice; Standardization; Structure; Surveys; System; Training; Training and Infrastructure; Translating; Translational Research; Trauma; Trust; Underrepresented Populations; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Wages; Work; base; cancer health disparity; community building; community engagement; community partnership; design; disease disparity; disorder risk; disparity elimination; disparity reduction; evidence base; experience; food insecurity; health care availability; health disparity; health inequalities; improved; innovation; interdisciplinary collaboration; lens; member; mortality; novel; programs; racial and ethnic; racism; rural area; rural dwellers; skills; social structure; socioeconomics; success; tool; training opportunity; urban area

PROJECT SUMMARY – OVERALL Arkansas, located in the Southern region of the United States, ranks among the lowest in the nation in overall health outcomes and in cancer and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Within Arkansas, place- and race-based disparities are quite profound, and rural residents and Blacks/African Americans fare the worst. Forty one- percent of Arkansans live in rural areas where socioeconomic distress, chronic disease risk factors, and social structural factors underlying these disparities have not changed in decades. Poverty and food insecurity are higher, and wages, employment opportunities and health care access are lower in rural than in urban Arkansas. Blacks/African Americans have the highest cancer and CVD mortality rates, the worst socioeconomic indicators, and have experienced enormous historic trauma, particularly in the Delta regions. To address this historical embedment of place- and race-based health inequities in Arkansas, the proposed Center for Research, Health, and Social Justice (CRHS) will use a social justice framework to inform the development and implementation of a robust process for advancing novel multilevel and transdisciplinary research, engaging communities in equitable partnerships to address the root causes of chronic disease disparities, and building, training and mentoring a diverse and competent research workforce prepared to eliminate disparities in cancer and CVD. Our social justice framework will help the CRHS identify interconnected patterns of systematic disadvantage in the community and in our research ecosystem to inform how the cores, research projects, advisory boards, and our broad-based coalition of academic and community partners can work synergistically to accomplish CRHS goals. Our coalition of stakeholders includes partners in the Northwest, Highlands and Delta regions of Arkansas and multiple institutional partners integrated into the cores and research projects who will employ common measures, tools, methods, and approaches to accomplish the CRHS goals. The CRHS will work with the NIMHD Chronic Disease Disparities Coordinating Center to leverage and share resources, engage in cutting-edge cross center research, and increase networking and research opportunities for new investigators. The CRHS will leverage multiple federally-funded resources including the Clinical Translational Science Award program, the National Research Mentoring Network, federally funded center grants, and federal surveys to help facilitate research, training, mentoring, dissemination, and translation of research to inform public practice and policy. CRHS builds on our prior successes and will create a robust research ecosystem that serves as a national model for eliminating chronic disease disparities by using a social justice framework for research, training, and community engagement.

项目摘要 - 总体 阿肯色州位于美国南部地区，在全国范围内排名最低。 健康结果以及癌症和心血管疾病（CVD）。在阿肯色州，基于地点和种族 差距非常深刻，粗糙的居民，黑人/非裔美国人远远是最糟糕的。四十一 阿肯色人的百分比居住在社会经济困扰，慢性疾病风险因素和社会的农村地区 几十年来，这些差距的结构因素没有改变。贫困和粮食不安全是 农村地区的工资，工资，就业机会和医疗保健的机会低于阿肯色城市。 黑人/非裔美国人的癌症和CVD死亡率最高，是最糟糕的社会经济指标， 并经历了巨大的历史创伤，尤其是在三角洲地区。解决这个历史 拟议的研究中心，健康中心，基于种族和种族的健康不平等的嵌入 和社会正义（CRHS）将使用社会正义框架来告知发展和实施 一个强大的过程，用于推进新颖的多层次和跨学科研究，使社区参与 公平的伙伴关系，以解决慢性疾病分布的根本原因，建筑，培训和 指导潜水员和有能力的研究劳动力，准备消除癌症和CVD的差异。 我们的社会正义框架将帮助CRHS确定与系统灾难的相互联系的模式 社区和我们的研究生态系统，以告知核心，研究项目，咨询委员会和如何 我们广泛的学术和社区合作伙伴联盟可以协同工作以完成CRHS 目标。我们的利益相关者联盟包括阿肯色州西北，高地和三角洲地区的合作伙伴 以及将核心和研究项目集成的多个机构合作伙伴 实现CRHS目标的措施，工具，方法和方法。 CRHS将与NIMHD合作 慢性疾病差异协调中心以利用和共享资源，参与尖端十字架 中心研究，并增加新研究人员的网络和研究机会。 CRH会 利用多个联邦资助的资源，包括临床转化科学奖计划， 国家研究指导网络，联邦资助的中心赠款和联邦调查，以帮助促进 研究，培训，心理，传播和研究的研究，以告知公共实践和政策。 CRHS以我们先前的成功为基础，并将创建一个强大的研究生态系统，作为国家模型 通过使用社会正义框架进行研究，培训和 社区参与。