Center for Health Aging Behaviors and Longitudinal InvestigationS (CHABLIS)

健康老龄化行为和纵向调查中心 (CHABLIS)

• 批准号: 10435512
• 负责人: DAVID O MELTZER
• 金额: $ 71.9万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-07-15 至 2025-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10435512
• 关键词: Address; Affect; Aging; Area; Attention; Behavior; Biology; Censuses; Centers for Population Health; Chicago; Cohort Studies; Collaborations; Communities; Complement; Comprehensive Health Care; Conceptions; Consult; Consultations; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Set; Data Sources; Demographic Factors; Demography; Dental Care; Development; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Economic Factors; Economics; Educational workshop; Elderly; Ensure; Evaluation; Event; Fees; Future; Goals; Health; Health behavior; Healthcare; Incentives; Individual; Influentials; Information Sciences; Infrastructure; Institution; Institutional Policy; Intervention Studies; Investigation; Joints; Lead; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Literature; Longitudinal Studies; Measurement; Medical; Medicine; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Monitor; Neighborhoods; Observational Study; Outcome; Persons; Pharmacogenetics; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population; Prisons; Privatization; Process; Productivity; Program Development; Randomized; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Support; Resources; Retirement; Schools; Science; Social Sciences; Sociology; Survey Methodology; Techniques; Travel; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Work; aging population; career; career development; data harmonization; data resource; design; diverse data; early-career faculty; experience; faculty support; health disparity; healthy aging; infrastructure development; innovation; insurance claims; member; next generation; novel; novel strategies; personalized medicine; programs; research and development; research study; social; socioeconomic disadvantage; summer institute; synergism

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The purpose of the proposed University of Chicago (UChicago) Center for Healthy Aging Behaviors and Longitudinal InvestigationS (CHABLIS) is to promote a sustained research and infrastructure development program that leverages longitudinal data, from both observational and interventional studies, to examine how demographic and economic factors facilitate or suppress individual healthy aging behaviors (HABs) and, in turn, influence outcomes among older adults over the life course. Spanning five divisions and schools, and partnering with the National Opinion Research Center (NORC), CHABLIS will bring many areas of expertise and multiple methodologies to bear on the demography and economics of aging. The central thesis of this proposal is that CHABLIS connects schools, disciplines (e.g., economics, sociology, medicine), and people. We aim to: 1) enhance and lead innovation in the demography and economics of aging; and 2) cultivate the next generation of leaders in social science approaches to aging research with attention to demographic methods and approaches. The Program Development Core focuses on providing research and career development support to early-career faculty and supporting pilot projects that span the demography and economics of aging in both medical and social science realms. Our External Innovative Network Core draws on the infrastructure of the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP), and our local Comprehensive Care Physician (CCP) Program, to create opportunities for exchange and research synergies between these two different forms of data collection and research. The External Research Resources Support and Dissemination Core is a joint effort with the Duke Center for Population Health and Aging (CPHA). Its goal is to identify, design, conduct and assess innovations in data collection and measurement for use in current and future data-focused studies of aging, and share those findings immediately. The emphasis in that Core, and throughout our proposal, is that longitudinal data collection efforts are central to research on aging, whether they be local (e.g., CCP) or national (e.g., NSHAP); data collection processes must be continually advanced to ensure that these data are relevant, and used. Our Administrative and Research Support Core lays out our move, both physically and administratively, to the Center for Health and the Social Sciences (CHeSS). This Core will manage all aspects of the enterprise and will conduct expanded evaluation activities. CHABLIS enjoys the strengths of a productive and influential set of senior scholars who will effectively mentor its twelve early-career faculty members.

项目摘要/摘要 拟议中的芝加哥大学(UChicago)健康老龄化行为和研究中心的目的 纵向调查(夏布利)是为了促进持续的研究和基础设施发展 该计划利用来自观察性和干预性研究的纵向数据来检查 人口和经济因素促进或抑制个人健康老龄化行为(HAB)，在 反过来，影响老年人在一生中的结果。跨越五个部门和学校，以及 与国家民意研究中心(NORC)合作，夏布利将带来许多领域的专业知识 以及研究老龄化的人口统计学和经济学的多种方法。这件事的中心论点是 建议是，夏布利将学校、学科(例如经济学、社会学、医学)和人联系起来。 我们的目标是：1)加强和引领老龄化人口统计学和经济学方面的创新；以及2)培育 社会科学领域的下一代领导人关注人口统计学的老龄化研究 方法和途径。项目开发的核心是提供研究和职业 为早期职业教师提供发展支持，并支持横跨人口统计学和 医学和社会科学领域的老龄化经济学。我们的外部创新网络核心借鉴了 国家社会生活、健康和老龄化项目(NSHAP)的基础设施，以及我们当地的综合 护理医生(CCP)计划，为以下各项之间的交流和研究协同创造机会 两种不同形式的数据收集和研究。外部研究资源支持和 传播核心是与杜克大学人口健康和老龄化中心(CPHA)的联合努力。它的目标是 确定、设计、实施和评估数据收集和测量方面的创新，以用于当前和 未来以数据为重点的老龄化研究，并立即分享这些发现。核心中的重点，以及 在我们的整个提案中，纵向数据收集工作是老龄化研究的核心，无论是 它们是地方性的(例如CCP)或国家的(例如NSHAP)；数据收集过程必须不断推进到 确保这些数据是相关的，并得到了使用。我们的行政和研究支持核心展示了我们的 搬到卫生和社会科学中心(国际象棋中心)，无论是物质上还是行政上。这 CORE将管理企业的所有方面，并将开展扩大的评价活动。夏布利 拥有一批富有成效和有影响力的资深学者的力量，他们将有效地指导它的十二个 职业生涯早期的教职员工。