Innovative Network

外部创新网络核心：项目摘要/摘要 这个外部创新网络核心(EINC)的总体目标是发展创新的研究网络 对健康衰老行为(HAB)的纵向调查，以加强夏布利和 更广泛的研究社区。我们将通过a)支持讲习班和网络研讨会实现这一目标；b) 在试点项目和赠款申请方面进行协作；c)统一各研究和项目之间的数据收集 环境；以及d)开发和应用新的研究资源(例如，新的调查工具和 数据分析方法)。这将通过夏布利研究网络(夏布利-RN)实现。 这横跨了该中心的活动。我们亦会参与外展活动，鼓励和培育 致力于夏布利斯的研究人员的发展和多样性，对代表不足的少数族裔，有 残疾人，以及来自社会、文化、经济或教育不利背景的人，以及 将在使用夏布利斯数据和资源方面向研究人员提供技术援助。 为了最大限度地发挥夏布利的影响力，我们建议建立两个夏布利-RN，这将跨越中心的范围 活动，以及夏布利斯--苏格兰皇家军内更有重点的网络。作为一个例子，我们描述了一个全面的 保健研究网络(CCRN)在夏布利斯-RN内，将促进关于全面护理的研究 医生(CCP)和综合护理社区和文化(C4P)模式。到目前为止的发现表明 CCP/C4P在解决老年人的医疗和未得到满足的社会需求方面具有非凡的潜力 住院风险，有广泛的研究机会，以更好地了解和最大限度地利用他们的 对老年人的潜在影响。CCP/C4P还提供了与其他纵向连接的丰富机会 促进健康老龄化的干预措施，包括我们即将开始的一项关于免费牙科护理影响的研究 和一项正在进行的关于先发制人的药物遗传测试对处方和 结果。一个关键目标是将这些新的数据源介绍给人口学家和经济学家，他们 兴趣在于医疗保健体验，以及医疗保健环境解决无数问题的潜力 与社会经济劣势相关的挑战。基于区域的研究，如CCP/C4P和国家- 以人口为基础的代表性项目，如国家社会生活、健康和老龄化项目(NSHAP)则不同 在方法上，但在其核心，两者都旨在阐明社交世界如何以及在多大程度上对 健康。我们认为，CCP/C4P等以临床为导向的研究与全国范围内共享的太少。 具有代表性的社会调查，如NSHAP。我们的目标是通过夏布利斯-RN的工作来修正这一点。

EXTERNAL INNOVATION NETWORK CORE: PROJECT ABSTRACT/SUMMARY The overall goal of this External Innovative Network Core (EINC) is to develop innovative research networks on longitudinal investigations of healthy aging behaviors (HABs) that enhance research within CHABLIS and the broader research community. We will accomplish this through a) support of workshops and webinars; b) collaboration on pilot projects and grant applications; c) harmonization of data collection across studies and settings; and d) development and application of novel research resources (e.g., new survey instruments and approaches to data analysis). This will be achieved through the CHABLIS Research Network (CHABLIS-RN) that spans the Center’s activities. We will also engage in outreach activities that encourage and nurture the development and diversity of researchers engaged in CHABLIS, to underrepresented minorities, people with disabilities, and those from socially, culturally, economically, or educationally disadvantaged backgrounds, and will provide technical assistance to researchers in using CHABLIS data and resources. To maximize CHABLIS’ impact, we propose to build both CHABLIS-RN, that will span the Center’s range of activities, and more focused networks within CHABLIS-RN. As an example, we describe a Comprehensive Care Research Network (CCRN) within CHABLIS-RN that will promote research on the Comprehensive Care Physician (CCP) and Comprehensive Care Community and Culture (C4P) models. Findings to date suggest CCP/C4P have exceptional potential to address medical and unmet social needs of older adults at increased risk of hospitalization, with a broad range of research opportunities to better understand and maximize their potential impact on older adults. CCP/C4P also provide rich opportunities to connect to other longitudinal interventions to promote healthy aging, including a study we will soon begin of the effects of free dental care for older adults and an ongoing study of the effects of preemptive pharmacogenetic testing on prescribing and outcomes. One key goal is to introduce these novel data sources to demographers and economists whose interests lie in health care experiences, and the potential of the health care setting to address the myriad challenges related to socioeconomic disadvantage. Area-based studies such as CCP/C4P and national- representative population based projects like the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP) differ in approach but, at their core, both aim to elucidate how, and to what extent, the social world matters for health. We believe too little is shared between clinically oriented studies such as CCP/C4P and nationally- representative social surveys such as NSHAP. We aim to amend that through the work of CHABLIS-RN.