HDAC/PI3K Dual Inhibitors for Treatment of Rare Cancers

点击翻译按钮获取中文摘要

We have designed and synthesized novel dual HDAC/PI3K inhibitors, identifying several novel molecules that inhibit both targets with single digit nanomolar potency. Selected compounds have been tested in the NCI60 cell line panel, showing anti-proliferation and cell-killing activity in several cell lines. A subset of these were examined in cell-based target engagement assays, confirming that the dual inhibitors engage both PI3K-delta and HDAC6 in cells. The lead compound (TRND00507679) induced necrosis in several mutant and FLT3-resistant AML cell lines and primary blasts from AML patients. We have developed the nano-particle formulation for TRND00507679 and TRND00421925 and studied their cellular uptake and anti-proliferative activity in several human cancer cell lines. TRND00507679 encapsulated nano-particles (TRND00507679-NPs) displayed a dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth in an in vivo breast cancer Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) model. Additionally, we have also compared the tumor growth inhibition caused by PI3K-delta inhibitor, Idelalisib based nano-particles (Idelalisib-NPs) with that of TRND00507679-NPs. In contrast to Idelalisib-NPs, treatment of EAT tumors in mice was associated with substantial reduction in tumor growth by TRND00507679-NPs. Work to date has resulted in a publication in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry and submission of an international patent application. Additionally, filing of a joint inventorship patent between Hillstream Biopharma, Inc. and NCATS for these nano-formulated PI3Kdelta-HDAC6 dual inhibitors is currently underway.