Translational Mechanisms of Behavior Change (MOBC) Science

行为改变的转化机制 (MOBC) 科学

• 批准号: 10488574
• 负责人: STEPHEN A MAISTO
• 金额: $ 2.5万
• 依托单位: BROWN UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-09-15 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10488574
• 关键词: Achievement; Addictive Behavior; Address; Alcohol consumption; Alcoholism; Alcohols; Area; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Mechanisms; Committee Membership; Communities; Community Developments; Complex; Contracts; Development; Discipline; Dissemination and Implementation; Drug Use Disorder; Foundations; Funding; Goals; Grant; Guidelines; Health Services Research; Individual; Infrastructure; Institutes; Knowledge; Leadership; Mental Health; Methodology; Monograph; NIH Program Announcements; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Nature; Participant; Positioning Attribute; Postdoctoral Fellow; Process; Provider; Public Health; Publications; Recovery; Research; Research Personnel; Science; Seeds; Series; Site; Societies; Strategic Planning; Students; Theoretical model; Time; Translational Research; U-Series Cooperative Agreements; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Work; Workforce Development; addiction; alcohol and other drug; alcohol research; alcohol use disorder; behavior change; career; direct patient care; dissemination science; drug use behavior; field study; follow-up; implementation efforts; implementation science; interdisciplinary collaboration; meetings; neurophysiology; patient population; programs; psychologic; response; social; symposium; theories; treatment services

Project Abstract This is an R13 follow-up to the ongoing conference grant, Roadmap to the Study of Mechanisms of Behavior Change (MOBC) in Addictions (U13 AA024013, K. Witkiewitz and M. Karno, MPIs) and is in response to PA-18-648, NIH Support for Conferences and Scientific Meetings. The ongoing U13 project has been highly successful in achieving its aims, and the MOBC satellite meeting continues to be a centralized venue for alcohol researchers, MOBC researchers, and cross-disciplinary Science of Behavior Change (SOBC) researchers to convene, network, and disseminate MOBC science. During the U13 project period, the field has made significant advances in knowledge regarding MOBC in alcohol and other drug use disorders. Accordingly, this follow-up application is for continued support of the MOBC meeting. Specifically, we request funding for three annual, one-day satellite meetings held at the site of the Research Society on Alcoholism conference. In the proposed iteration, we will continue the important work of the MOBC satellite while also addressing another area of NIAAA priority: Dissemination, Implementation, and Translational Science. The application’s specific aims are as follows: 1) To provide a forum for dissemination and implementation (D&I) and MOBC researchers to identify areas of compatibility in these two fields of study; 2) To provide clear definitional parameters for each field of study as a foundation for building a plan for scientific integration; 3) To outline methodological guidelines for each field of study, as well as for the emerging field targeting their integration; and 4) To offer an ongoing venue supporting a diverse group of students, postdoctoral fellows, and all career-stage researchers in their efforts to push the science of MOBC into key areas of scientific priority at NIAAA (e.g., D&I; see also NOT-AA-19-010). Consistent with past MOBC conferences, the satellite meetings will feature an interactive program that the MPIs will create in conjunction with a designated Planning Committee. Through achievement of its aims, the proposed R13 will provide a unique contribution to NIAAA’s goal of expanding its MOBC research agenda.

项目摘要 这是R13对正在进行的会议赠款的后续行动， 成瘾行为改变（MOBC）（U13 AA 024013，K。Witkiewitz和M. Karno，MPI），并在 PA-18-648，NIH对会议和科学会议的支持。正在进行的U13项目 在实现其目标方面取得了非常成功，MOBC卫星会议仍然是一个集中的会议。 酒精研究人员，MOBC研究人员和跨学科行为改变科学（SOBC）的场所 研究人员召集，网络和传播MOBC科学。在U13项目期间，该油田已 在酒精和其他药物使用障碍的MOBC知识方面取得了重大进展。因此，委员会认为， 此后续申请是为了继续支持MOBC会议。具体来说，我们要求 资助在研究学会所在地举行的三次为期一天的年度卫星会议， 戒酒大会。在提议的迭代中，我们将继续MOBC的重要工作 卫星，同时也解决NIAAA的另一个优先领域：传播，实施， 翻译科学。该应用程序的具体目标如下：1）提供一个传播论坛 和实施（D&I）和MOBC研究人员，以确定在这两个研究领域的兼容性领域; 2)为每个研究领域提供明确的定义参数，作为制定科学计划的基础。 整合; 3）概述每个研究领域以及新兴领域的方法指南 针对他们的融合;和4）提供一个持续的场所，支持不同的学生群体，博士后 研究员，以及所有职业阶段的研究人员，努力将MOBC的科学推向科学的关键领域。 NIAAA的优先级（例如，D&I;另见NOT-AA-19-010）。与过去的MOBC会议一致，卫星 会议将以一个互动程序为特色，该程序将由MPI与指定的规划人员一起创建 以马克思通过实现其目标，拟议的R13将为NIAAA的 扩大其MOBC研究议程的目标。