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FICSIT COLLABORATIVE ANALYSES

FICSIT 协作分析

基本信息

批准号：
3546379
负责人：
LESLIE I WOLFSON
金额：
$ 4.63万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
1990-04-16 至 1994-09-29
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3546379
关键词：
accidental falls balance body physical activity frail elderly functional ability gait human subject injury prevention muscle contraction neuromuscular function physical fitness physical therapy posture

项目摘要

Our previous studies of elderly fallers without diagnosable neurologic disease indicate abnormalities of motor control mechanisms as demonstrated by : 1) weakness of lower extremity muscles important for balance, 2) instability and falls in response to postural pertubations, 3) impaired gait with small steps and slow walking speed. Prior studies demonstrate the likelihood that training balance and strength in the elderly may improve these functions. Utilizing 120 independent living elderly equally divided into 4 groups: 1) control training, we propose a twelve week intervention protocol. The primary outcome variable will be the occurrence of falls. Secondary measures include functional teats of balance and gait. Other variables to be measured are mobility, activities of daily living, and affective status. The outcome variables will be determined at baseline, after the intervention is complete and one year post intervention. During the year of follow-up, a home based balance and strengthing training program will attempt to maintain or enhance the effects of the intervention.

我们以前对无神经系统诊断的老年跌倒者的研究疾病表明运动控制机制异常，如所示通过：1）下肢肌肉无力对平衡很重要，2）不稳定和福尔斯对姿势扰动的反应，3）受损小步慢走的步态先前的研究表明，训练平衡和力量的可能性可以改善这些功能。利用120个独立的生活中的老年人平均分为4组：1）对照训练，我们提出一个为期12周的干预方案。主要结局变量就是发生福尔斯。次要指标包括功能平衡和步态的考验。其他要衡量的变量是流动性，日常生活活动和情感状态。结果变量将在基线时确定，在干预完成后，干预后一年。在随访的一年中，基于家庭的余额和加强培训计划将试图维持或增强干预的效果。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（14）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Recruitment of older participants in frailty/injury prevention studies.

招募老年参与者参加虚弱/伤害预防研究。

DOI：
10.1023/a:1014610325059
发表时间：
2002
期刊：
Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research
影响因子：
0
作者：
Ory,MarciaG;Lipman,PaulaDarby;Karlen,PatriciaL;Gerety,MeghanB;Stevens,VictorJ;Singh,MariaAFiatarone;Buchner,DavidM;Schechtman,KennethB;FICSITGroup.FrailtyandInjuries:CooperativeStudiesofInterventionTechniques
通讯作者：
FICSITGroup.FrailtyandInjuries:CooperativeStudiesofInterventionTechniques

Reliability and responsiveness of two physical performance measures examined in the context of a functional training intervention