TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
批准号:
2050951
负责人:
LESLIE I WOLFSON
金额:
$45.91万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-04-16 至 1998-08-31
中文摘要
我们目前的13周,高强度,基于实验室的平衡和/或
力量训练干预试验产生了一个有意义的,
平衡和力量持续改善(干预后6个月)
在一项针对110名平均年龄为79岁的健康受试者的研究中,作为
平衡和力量干预发展的下一步
旨在改善功能状态,
广泛使用,我们提出了一个基于社区中心的试验,使用小
针对70岁以上体弱和接近体弱者的团体,
以上我们最近完成了一项试验性研究,
查明和征聘有能力的老年人的可行性得到证明
干预措施的功能性能、安全性和有效性降低
以及主要结局指标的敏感性和可靠性。我们建议
招募142名受试者参加干预试验,
培训的流动性。它们是:机械性能
(肌肉力量和灵活性),神经控制(平衡,偏心
肌肉控制)和健身(耐力)。我们先来看看
为期3个月的力量,灵活性和耐力(SFE)计划,
性能和功能,然后评估3个月的效果,
平衡和功能训练,同时继续进行耐力训练
(BFE)。从SFE实现的增强的物理性能充当
第二个更复杂的3个月阶段(BFE)的基础,
强调在流动性,平衡和功能活动(例如,
步行和爬楼梯)。保持改善的体能
将在未来12年内通过后续锻炼计划实现
个月主要结局将根据对以下方面的影响来确定:
基线、3个月、6个月、12个月和18个月及之后的体能测试
完成干预。结果也将取决于
对平衡和力量的定量测量的影响。一
研究的第二个目的是开发一种动态的实验室测量方法,
平衡,这将促进我们对
平衡身体机能的变化。
英文摘要
Our current 13 week, high intensity, laboratory-based balance and/or
strength training intervention trial has produced a meaningful and
sustained (6 month post-intervention) improvement in balance and strength
in a study using 110 healthy subjects with an average age of 79 years. As
the next step in the development of a balance and strength intervention
geared towards improving functional status with the potential for
widespread use, we propose a community-center based trial using small
groups which is directed at frail and near frail persons 70 years and
above. We have recently completed a pilot study of 50 subjects which
demonstrated feasibility of identifying and recruiting older persons with
decreased functional performance, safety and efficacy of the intervention
and sensitivity and reliability of primary outcome measures. We propose to
enroll 142 subjects into an intervention trial which will target specific
components of mobility for training. These are: mechanical performance
(muscle force and flexibility), neurologic control (balance, eccentric
muscle control), and fitness (endurance). We will first examine the effect
of a 3-month strength, flexibility and endurance (SFE) program on
performance and function, and then evaluate the effect of 3 months of
balance and functional training, while continuing with endurance component
(BFE). The augmented physical performance realized from SFE serves as the
foundation for the 2nd, more complex, 3 month phase (BFE), which
emphasizes training in mobility, balance and functional activities (e.g.
walking and stair climbing). Maintenance of improved physical capability
will be achieved with a follow-up exercise program over the next 12
months. The primary outcome will be determined in terms of the effects on
physical performance tests at baseline, 3, 6, 12 and 18 months and after
completion of the intervention. Outcome will also be determined in terms
of the effect on quantitative measures of balance and strength. A
secondary aim of the study is to develop a laboratory measure of dynamic
balance which will advance our understanding of the contribution of
balance to changes in physical performance.
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FICSIT COLLABORATIVE ANALYSES
-
批准号:3546379
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$4.63万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:2050952
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$50.53万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING BALANCE/STRENGTH OF ELDERLY--IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:3546378
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.39万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:2001357
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$50.52万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING BALANCE/STRENGTH OF ELDERLY--IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:3546376
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$27.96万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING BALANCE/STRENGTH OF ELDERLY--IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:3546382
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$33.23万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:2516931
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$52.01万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
FICSIT COLLABORATIVE ANALYSES
-
批准号:3546381
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$5.92万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING BALANCE/STRENGTH OF ELDERLY--IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:3546383
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$28.43万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TRAINING PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE TO IMPROVE FUNCTION
-
批准号:2050953
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$6.7万
-
财政年份:1990
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
ABNORMALITIES OF BALANCE GAIT AND SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION
-
批准号:3116323
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$34.06万
-
财政年份:1986
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
ABNORMALITIES OF BALANCE GAIT AND SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION
-
批准号:3116327
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$34.29万
-
财政年份:1986
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
ABNORMALITIES OF BALANCE GAIT AND SENSORIMOTOR FUNCTION
-
批准号:3116326
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$29.9万
-
财政年份:1986
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
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批准号:3090751
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$79.78万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090749
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$9.54万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090747
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.21万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090753
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$129.76万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090752
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$54.59万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090740
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$123.04万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
TEACHING NURSING HOME
-
批准号:3090754
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$100.32万
-
财政年份:1982
-
负责人:LESLIE I WOLFSON
-
依托单位:
海外基金