EARLY LANGUAGE INTERVENTION VIA THE INTERNET

通过互联网进行早期语言干预

• 批准号: 6142025
• 负责人: MARY SWEIG WILSON
• 金额: $ 11.77万
• 依托单位: LAUREATE LEARNING SYSTEMS, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2000-05-15 至 2000-11-14
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6142025
• 关键词: Internet; clinical research; computer assisted instruction; computer program /software; computer system design /evaluation; curriculum; early experience; educational resource design /development; elementary school; human subject; language development; language disorders; online computer; preschool child (1-5)

Language delay is pervasive among preschool children. Early intervention is crucial since the consequences of language delay can be serious and cumulative, yet research shows that most preschoolers do not receive language intervention services. We propose to develop an Internet-based early language intervention system designed specifically for the remediation of language disorders in three to five-year-old children with language function in the range of 24 to 42 months. The curricular design will be based on contemporary linguistic research. On-line delivery of the intervention curriculum will be individualized and controlled by an artificial intelligence system that tracks ongoing performance. By combining Internet accessibility with centralized curricular control and data collection, it will become possible to implement and easily manage coordinated school and home language intervention strategies. It will also be possible to provide services to more children without further taxing limited professional resources. Our Phase I goal is to test the feasibility and technical merit of our plans. A prototype internet-based language intervention system will be developed and placed on- line in an Early Essential Education classroom, and students with language delays will be given an opportunity to use the system. PROPOSED COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS: Speech-language pathologists, teachers, and parents recognize the importance of early intervention when a child's language status is impaired, and Federal law mandates such intervention. We anticipate that a highly accessible Internet-based language intervention system for three to five year olds will fulfill an unmet need for individualized services and will be a commercial success.

语言延迟在学龄前儿童中普遍存在。早期干预至关重要，因为语言延迟的后果可能是严重的和累积的，但研究表明，大多数学龄前儿童没有接受语言干预服务。我们建议发展一个以互联网为基础的早期语言介入系统，专为3至5岁、语言功能在24至42个月的儿童的语言障碍而设计。课程设计将以当代语言学研究为基础。在线提供的干预课程将是个性化的，并由跟踪持续表现的人工智能系统控制。通过将互联网接入与集中课程控制和数据收集相结合，将有可能实施和轻松管理协调的学校和家庭语言干预战略。还可以向更多的儿童提供服务，而不会进一步增加有限专业资源的负担。我们的第一阶段目标是测试我们计划的可行性和技术优势。将开发一个基于互联网的语言干预系统原型，并将其放在早期基本教育教室的网上，语言迟缓的学生将有机会使用该系统。拟议的商业应用：语言病理学家、教师和家长都认识到在儿童语言状态受损时进行早期干预的重要性，联邦法律也规定了这种干预。我们预计，一个高度可访问的基于互联网的语言干预系统，为三至五奥尔兹将满足个性化服务的需求，并将是一个商业上的成功。