The Silences of Science
科学的沉默
基本信息
- 批准号:AH/K005804/1
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 3.02万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Research Grant
- 财政年份:2013
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2013 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Through a series of three workshops, the Silences of Science network will examine different aspects of the paradox that science depends both on prolixity and on reticence. It will seek to interrogate the assumption that open and efficient channels of communication are always of greatest benefit to science and to society. It aims to draw the attention of the research community to the creative importance of silence, of interruptions in communication, of isolation and of 'stuckness'.Discussion of the theory and practice of science communication typically emphasises the removal of barriers (for example, between scientist and citizen) and the reduction of distortion (scientific inaccuracy and misrepresentation in the media). Restricted access to scientific knowledge becomes the object of moral censure, whilst maximised communication is frequently taken as an unquestioned social good. However, science - and its communication - depends as much on discontinuities, on barriers and lacunae, as it does on the free flow of information. Contrary to the ideal of science as an open enterprise, scientific innovation and scientific commerce rely on the constant use of moral, legal and technical devices that restrict, rather than encourage, the sharing of ideas. For instance, Information Property Rights procedures close off the flow of information to the scientific community, even as they enable the subsequent commercial development of an idea. Likewise, fear of plagiarism can radically restrict scientists' willingness to discuss their work openly.Humanities scholars from a range of disciplines have drawn attention to the constructive role of silence - from the meaningfulness of pauses and omissions in literature, to the role of solitude and quietude in the history of religion, or the uses of silence within the legal system. However, to date such interests have been sporadic and largely directed towards disciplinary interests. In particular, there has been no attempt to draw on this work to inform the study of the practice and communication of science.The Silences of Science research network will bring together a range of scholars - for instance, from literary studies, media studies, legal studies, religious studies, as well as from the history and philosophy of science, policy studies and science communication studies - who are able to draw on insights from their disciplines in order to develop a conceptual framework with which to examine the role of silence within the sciences. The workshop format facilitates interdisciplinary collaboration and is intended to stimulate novel research among the academic participants.The network will also include practising scientists and those working in science policy, with the aim of informing research communication practice and policy.
通过一系列的三个研讨会,科学的沉默网络将研究科学既依赖于冗长又依赖于沉默的悖论的不同方面。它将试图质疑这样一个假设,即开放和有效的沟通渠道总是对科学和社会最有益的。它的目的是提请研究界的注意沉默的创造性的重要性,中断的沟通,孤立和'stuckness. Discussion的理论和实践的科学传播通常强调消除障碍(例如,科学家和公民之间)和减少失真(科学的不准确性和媒体的歪曲)。对科学知识的限制成为道德谴责的对象,而最大限度的交流经常被视为一种毋庸置疑的社会利益。然而,科学--及其传播--既依赖于信息的自由流动,也依赖于不连续性、障碍和空白。与科学作为一项开放事业的理想相反,科学创新和科学商业依赖于不断使用道德、法律的和技术手段,这些手段限制而不是鼓励思想的分享。例如,信息产权程序关闭了信息向科学界的流动,即使它们使随后的商业发展成为可能。同样,对剽窃的恐惧也会从根本上限制科学家公开讨论自己工作的意愿。来自多个学科的人文学者已经提请注意沉默的建设性作用--从文学中停顿和遗漏的意义,到宗教史中孤独和宁静的作用,或者沉默在法律的体系中的用途。然而,迄今为止,这种兴趣是零星的,主要是针对纪律方面的兴趣。特别是,没有人试图利用这项工作来为科学实践和传播的研究提供信息。科学沉默研究网络将汇集一系列学者-例如,来自文学研究,媒体研究,法律的研究,宗教研究,以及来自科学历史和哲学,政策研究和科学传播研究-他们能够从各自的学科中汲取见解,以便制定一个概念框架,研究沉默在科学中的作用。研讨会的形式有利于跨学科合作,旨在鼓励学术参与者开展新的研究,该网络还将包括从业科学家和从事科学政策工作的科学家,目的是为研究交流实践和政策提供信息。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(3)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Absence in Science, Security and Policy
缺乏科学、安全和政策
- DOI:10.1057/9781137493736_8
- 发表时间:2015
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Revill J
- 通讯作者:Revill J
The Silences of Science: Gaps and Pauses in the Communication of Science
科学的沉默:科学传播中的间隙和停顿
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2016
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Mellor F
- 通讯作者:Mellor F
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Felicity Mellor其他文献
De Sitter solutions in higher order gravity
- DOI:
10.1007/bf00759094 - 发表时间:
1992-08-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.800
- 作者:
Andrew R. Liddle;Felicity Mellor - 通讯作者:
Felicity Mellor
Felicity Mellor的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Felicity Mellor', 18)}}的其他基金
BGP Capacity Building Grant Proposal
BGP 能力建设拨款提案
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AH/J000647/1 - 财政年份:2011
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$ 3.02万 - 项目类别:
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