The mass and geometric phase of a superfluid vortex

超流体涡旋的质量和几何相位

• 批准号: DP170104180
• 负责人: A/Prof Tapio Simula
• 金额: $ 20.27万
• 依托单位: Swinburne University of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 澳大利亚
• 项目类别: Discovery Projects
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 澳大利亚
• 起止时间: 2017-01-01 至 2021-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://dataportal.arc.gov.au/RGS/Web/Grants/DP170104180
• 关键词: mass; geometric; phase; superfluid; vortex

This project aims to determine the mass and geometric phase of topological vortex excitations in a superfluid gas of atoms. Topological excitations in quantum systems behave as particles, and determining their mass and geometric phase is essential for understanding their dynamics. Understanding the dynamics of topological excitations is critical for developing future quantum technologies. The intended outcome is to open a pathway for experimental observations that may solve the long standing vortex mass problem in superfluids. The fundamental knowledge generated by this project could be useful for developing technologies based on topological quantum systems.

该项目旨在确定原子超流体气体中拓扑涡流激发的质量和几何阶段。量子系统中的拓扑激发作为粒子的行为，确定其质量和几何阶段对于理解其动力学至关重要。了解拓扑激发的动态对于开发未来的量子技术至关重要。预期的结果是为实验观察打开一条途径，该观察可能能够解决超流体中长期涡流质量问题。该项目产生的基本知识可能对基于拓扑量子系统开发技术有用。