Spatial and Critical Approaches to Industrial Heritage Landscapes

工业遗产景观的空间和批判方法

• 批准号: EP/X024253/1
• 负责人: Victoria Westmont
• 金额: $ 24.26万
• 依托单位: University of Cambridge
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2023 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FX024253%2F1
• 关键词: Spatial; Critical; Approaches; Industrial; Heritage

As the number of post-industrial sites around the world grows, communities are increasingly confronted with the complexities of managing post-industrial landscapes and politics of commemorating heritage. This is particularly true in former mining areas, where community identities rooted in industrial pasts must contend with the erasure of the tangible vestiges of their mining history for safety and environmental reasons. The Spatial and Critical Approaches to Industrial Heritage Landscapes (SCAIHL) project aims to explore the heritage of post-coal mining landscapes through a spatial lens in order to expand understandings of the intangible heritage practices associated with coal mining landscapes and to evaluate the ways this heritage is mobilized by political ideologies. SCAIHL utilizes an interdisciplinary methodology that incorporates ethnographic, participatory, and spatial analyses to evaluate three primary questions: what roles do coal mining heritage play in political movements?; what are the spatial uses of coal mining heritage with regards to political movements?; and how can industrial heritage landscape management practices be used to foster inclusion and resilience?. To answer these questions, data from three separate case studies will be evaluated and compared. The case study sites are the Wyoming Valley of Pennsylvania (USA), the South Wales coalfields (UK) and the Ruhrgebiet (Germany). Fieldwork will be carried out in Wales and the Ruhrgebiet to answer these questions; data for Pennsylvania was previously gathered in 2019 as part of the doctoral fellow's PhD research. This project will advance knowledge on the intangible heritage aspects of industrial landscapes, particularly the use of spatial data in theoretically-informed heritage research rather than simply for physical heritage management strategies. Additionally, it will enhance heritage methodologies by incorporating data from three culturally-different sites within a comparative approach.

随着世界各地后工业遗址数量的增加，社区越来越多地面临着管理后工业景观和纪念遗产的政治的复杂性。在以前的采矿区尤其如此，在那里，植根于工业历史的社区特征必须与因安全和环境原因而抹去其采矿历史的有形痕迹作斗争。工业遗产景观的空间和关键方法（SCAIHL）项目旨在通过空间透镜探索采煤后景观的遗产，以扩大对与采煤景观相关的非物质遗产实践的理解，并评估这种遗产被政治意识形态调动的方式。SCAIHL利用一种跨学科的方法，结合民族志，参与和空间分析，以评估三个主要问题：什么样的角色煤矿开采遗产在政治运动中发挥？关于政治运动，煤矿遗产的空间用途是什么？如何利用工业遗产景观管理做法促进包容性和复原力？为了回答这些问题，我们将对三个独立案例研究的数据进行评估和比较。案例研究地点是宾夕法尼亚州的怀俄明州山谷（美国）、南威尔士煤田（英国）和鲁尔盖比耶（德国）。实地考察将在威尔士和鲁尔区进行，以回答这些问题;宾夕法尼亚州的数据先前是在2019年收集的，作为博士研究员博士研究的一部分。该项目将促进对工业景观的非物质遗产方面的了解，特别是在理论上知情的遗产研究中使用空间数据，而不仅仅是物理遗产管理策略。此外，它还将通过将三个文化不同的遗址的数据纳入比较方法来加强遗产方法。