Prosperity and Sustainability in the Green Economy (PASSAGE)

绿色经济的繁荣与可持续发展 (PASSAGE)

• 批准号: ES/J023329/1
• 负责人: Tim Jackson
• 金额: $ 55.96万
• 依托单位: University of Surrey
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2013 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FJ023329%2F1
• 关键词: Prosperity; Sustainability; Green; Economy; PASSAGE

This Fellowship explores the relationship between sustainability and prosperity in the context of the 'green economy'. It aims to support Prof Jackson in two main tasks. One of these is to synthesise the research findings from almost a decade of work exploring the concept of sustainable lifestyles. This body of work (developed most recently through an ESRC funded Research group on Lifestyles Values and Environment (RESOLVE) has set out to examine the complex relationships between people's lifestyles, societal values and the environment. Collating and synthesising that evidence in an accessible way for a broad audience is the first main aim of the fellowship. One of the core themes that emerges from this body of work involves the tension that sometimes arises between concerns for sustainability and the pursuit of prosperity. This tension is particularly acute when concepts of prosperity are based on ideas of material accumulation. But even when prosperity is framed differently, for example in terms of wellbeing or our capabilities to flourish, the structures of economic growth and the values of consumerism tend to drive society towards unsustainable outcomes. Prof Jackson has written extensively about this dilemma, most recently in his book Prosperity without Growth - economics for a finite planet, which has attracted worldwide attention. The book sets out the dynamics of the problem. But it also points towards structural solutions. The second main aim of this fellowship is to develop these solutions further. In particular, the Fellowship will allow Prof Jackson to build on an existing collaboration with Canadian economist Prof Peter Victor to develop a macroeconomic model of the green economy. The model sets out the key economic relationships, for instance between consumption, savings and investment, between the private and the public sector, between enterprise and households, in an ecologically constrained economy. It explores key questions about the structure of financial markets, the role of community-scale investment, the nature of economic activity and the role of different ownership structures in a green economy. In doing so, it allows for an enhanced understanding of the transition to a green economy. Once the model is developed it will be applied to five case study countries, with different stages and structures of development.

本奖学金旨在探讨“绿色经济”背景下可持续发展与繁荣之间的关系。它旨在支持杰克逊教授完成两项主要任务。其中之一是综合近十年来探索可持续生活方式概念的研究成果。这项工作（最近由ESRC资助的生活方式价值观和环境研究小组（RESOLVE）开发）开始研究人们的生活方式、社会价值观和环境之间的复杂关系。整理和综合证据，以方便广大受众是奖学金的第一个主要目标。这一系列作品的核心主题之一涉及到对可持续性的关注和对繁荣的追求之间有时出现的紧张关系。当繁荣的概念建立在物质积累的基础上时，这种紧张关系尤为尖锐。但是，即使对繁荣的定义有所不同，例如从福祉或繁荣能力的角度来看，经济增长的结构和消费主义的价值观往往会将社会推向不可持续的结果。杰克逊教授就这一困境撰写了大量文章，最近的著作是《没有增长的繁荣——有限星球的经济学》（Prosperity without Growth - economics for a limited planet），该书引起了全世界的关注。这本书阐述了问题的来龙去脉。但它也指向结构性解决方案。该奖学金的第二个主要目标是进一步发展这些解决方案。特别值得一提的是，该奖学金将使杰克逊教授能够在与加拿大经济学家彼得•维克托（Peter Victor）教授现有合作的基础上，开发绿色经济的宏观经济模型。该模型列出了关键的经济关系，例如，在生态有限的经济中，消费、储蓄和投资之间，私营部门和公共部门之间，企业和家庭之间。它探讨了金融市场结构、社区规模投资的作用、经济活动的性质以及绿色经济中不同所有权结构的作用等关键问题。在这样做的过程中，它可以加强对向绿色经济过渡的理解。一旦模型被开发出来，它将被应用于五个案例研究国家，它们具有不同的发展阶段和结构。

项目成果

The dilema of growth: prosperity v economic expansion

增长的困境：繁荣与经济扩张

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: Jackson T

Modelling energy transition risk: The impact of declining energy return on investment (EROI)

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107023
• 发表时间: 2021-07
• 期刊: Ecological Economics
• 影响因子: 7
• 作者: A. Jackson;Tim Jackson

Inside The Green Economy: Promises and Pitfalls

绿色经济内部：承诺与陷阱

• 发表时间: 2016
• 作者: Fatheuer Thomas

The Post-growth Challenge: Secular Stagnation, Inequality and the Limits to Growth

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2018.10.010
• 发表时间: 2019-02-01
• 期刊: ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
• 影响因子: 7
• 作者: Jackson, Tim

Time on our side: why we all need a shorter working week

时间在我们身边：为什么我们都需要缩短每周工作时间

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Druckman A, Buck I, Hayward B;Jackson T
• 通讯作者: Jackson T