Public accountability to residents in contractual urban redevelopment (PARCOUR)

合同城市重建（PARCOUR）中对居民的公共责任

• 批准号: ES/N011333/1
• 负责人: Rob Atkinson
• 金额: $ 33.93万
• 依托单位: University of the West of England
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2015 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FN011333%2F1
• 关键词: Public; accountability; residents; contractual; urban

Contracts, deeds, by-laws and other regulatory instruments are used as planning tools to regulate actors (from the public, private and civil sectors) involved in the regeneration of previously developed land. PARCOUR argues that contractual relationships create a specific form of governance that have important implications for the democratic legitimacy of projects for Sustainable Urban Development (SUD). More specifically by studying diverse planning tools in Brazil, UK and the Netherlands, PARCOUR will engage in the comparative evaluation of public accountability in relation to residents. It is also important to acknowledge that both the realisation of the public interest through the use of these planning tools and the accountability of the public sector in contractual processes are under researched. This topic is relevant to section 3.2.3 of the Call on "Governance and Democracy", specifically to the "Poverty, inequality and vulnerability" section in answering "How governance decisions on the urban environment interact with land, property markets, rights, and the private sector. And the extent to which planning tools take account of these interactions." The main outcome of PARCOUR will be the clear evaluation of public accountability, and clear definition of public interest, focusing on dissemination of this knowledge among public authorities with interactive research. The project has 3 phases: 1) Desk research: Understanding different ways in which the public interest is constructed and operationalised in diverse contexts; 2) Field work and analysis: Testing the legitimacy of the planning tools that are able to implement actions for the public interest; 3) Dissemination: Distributing the results to academy and practice.

合同、契约、章程和其他监管文书被用作规划工具，以规范参与先前开发土地再生的行为者（来自公共、私营和民间部门）。parour认为，契约关系创造了一种特定的治理形式，对可持续城市发展（SUD）项目的民主合法性具有重要意义。更具体地说，通过研究巴西、英国和荷兰的各种规划工具，parour将对与居民有关的公共问责制进行比较评估。同样重要的是要承认，通过使用这些规划工具实现公共利益和公共部门在合同过程中的问责制都在研究中。本主题与呼吁“治理与民主”的第3.2.3节有关，特别是与回答“城市环境的治理决策如何与土地、房地产市场、权利和私营部门相互作用”的“贫困、不平等和脆弱性”部分有关。以及规划工具在多大程度上考虑到这些相互作用。”该项目的主要成果将是明确评价公共问责制和明确界定公共利益，重点是通过互动研究在公共当局之间传播这方面的知识。该项目分为三个阶段：1)案头研究：了解在不同背景下构建和实施公共利益的不同方式；2)实地工作和分析：测试能够实施公共利益行动的规划工具的合法性；3)传播：将成果传播到学术界和实践中。

项目成果

Harnessing energy: an alternative way to view the management of highway assets

利用能源：看待公路资产管理的另一种方式

• DOI: 10.1680/jinam.18.00006
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Infrastructure Asset Management
• 影响因子: 0.7
• 作者: Williams D

Complex planning landscapes: regimes, actors, instruments and discourses of contractual urban development

复杂的规划景观：契约城市发展的制度、参与者、工具和话语

• DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2019.1598018
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: European Planning Studies
• 影响因子: 2.8
• 作者: Tasan-Kok T

Handbook on Public Private Partnerships in Transportation, Vol II - Roads, Bridges, and Parking

交通运输公私伙伴关系手册，第二卷 - 道路、桥梁和停车场

• DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-04628-5_10
• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: Williams D

Governing urban regeneration in the UK: a case of 'variegated neoliberalism' in action?

治理英国的城市复兴：“多样化新自由主义”的行动案例？

• DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2019.1598020
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: European Planning Studies
• 影响因子: 2.8
• 作者: Atkinson R

Hybrid contractual landscapes of governance: Generation of fragmented regimes of public accountability through urban regeneration

• DOI: 10.1177/2399654420932577
• 发表时间: 2020-07
• 期刊: Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space
• 作者: T. Taşan-Kok;R. Atkinson;Maria Lucia Refinnetti Martins