CDRC

疾病预防控制中心

• 批准号: ES/S007164/1
• 负责人: Mark Birkin
• 金额: $ 160.7万
• 依托单位: University of Leeds
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2019 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS007164%2F1
• 关键词: CDRC

Describe the proposed research in simple terms in a way that could be publicised to a general audience (up to 4000 chars)Social science is concerned with understanding human behaviour patterns. These patterns are increasingly revealed through data which are captured by retailers and other commercial organisations. Example sources of these data include store loyalty cards, smart energy meters, mobile telephone logs, vehicle registrations and smart tickets for trains and buses. The data are not just interesting to academics, they can provide important insights for delivering health care, building houses or roads, and producing sustainable goods and services with reduced environmental impact. This project seeks to develop new approaches to social science research which are needed to exploit new sources of consumer data. The ethical use of data for the public good and protecting the privacy, confidentiality and personal rights of individual consumers is of paramount importance.This research is different for a number of reasons, for example, because activities can be examined continuously and in real time. In the past, a social scientist might have studied 'typical' commuting flows from a residence to a workplace. Now it is much easier to look at multi-purpose activities or trip-chaining in a single day e.g. delivering children to school, going to work, visiting the gym, having a coffee and doing the shopping before returning home. It requires new methods from artificial intelligence and data science which the project will help to develop. These methods are recognised by governments and business as crucial to future well-being and economic prosperity because data are now so widespread and their content is so revealing.The outcomes from the project will include novel publications appearing in the scientific literature, but the research will also help businesses and government to plan more effectively, and it will train the next generation of students and research professionals in the applications and analysis of new and emerging forms of data.

以可以向一般受众公开的方式用简单的术语描述拟议的研究（最多 4000 个字符）社会科学关注的是理解人类行为模式。这些模式越来越多地通过零售商和其他商业组织捕获的数据来揭示。这些数据的示例来源包括商店会员卡、智能电表、移动电话日志、车辆登记以及火车和公共汽车的智能车票。这些数据不仅对学术界来说很有趣，它们还可以为提供医疗保健、建造房屋或道路以及生产可持续的商品和服务以减少对环境的影响提供重要的见解。该项目旨在开发新的社会科学研究方法，以开发新的消费者数据来源。为了公共利益而道德地使用数据以及保护个人消费者的隐私、机密和个人权利至关重要。这项研究的不同之处有多种原因，例如，因为可以连续、实时地检查活动。过去，社会科学家可能研究了从住宅到工作场所的“典型”通勤流程。现在，在一天内查看多用途活动或旅行链要容易得多，例如送孩子上学、上班、去健身房、喝咖啡、购物，然后回家。它需要人工智能和数据科学的新方法，该项目将帮助开发这些方法。这些方法被政府和企业认为对未来的福祉和经济繁荣至关重要，因为数据现在如此广泛，其内容如此具有启发性。该项目的成果将包括出现在科学文献中的新颖出版物，但该研究也将帮助企业和政府更有效地进行规划，并将培训下一代学生和研究专业人员应用和分析新兴数据形式。

项目成果

Eco-labels, conspicuous conservation and moral licensing: An indirect behavioural rebound effect

• DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2022.107649
• 发表时间: 2022-10-28
• 期刊: ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS
• 影响因子: 7
• 作者: Barkemeyer, Ralf;Young, C. William;Owen, Anne
• 通讯作者: Owen, Anne

Exploring the practices of steal-to-order burglars: a different brand of offender?

• DOI: 10.1057/s41284-019-00174-w
• 发表时间: 2019-12-01
• 期刊: SECURITY JOURNAL
• 影响因子: 1.2
• 作者: Addis, Nicholas;Evans, Andrew;Malleson, Nicolas
• 通讯作者: Malleson, Nicolas

Minimum geocoding match rates: an international study of the impact of data and areal unit sizes

• DOI: 10.1080/13658816.2020.1725015
• 发表时间: 2020-02-13
• 期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SCIENCE
• 影响因子: 5.7
• 作者: Andresen, Martin A.;Malleson, Nick;Vandeviver, Christophe
• 通讯作者: Vandeviver, Christophe

Difference in new product adoption among at-risk members of society: A critical analysis of males, females, and transgender individuals

高危社会成员在新产品采用方面的差异：对男性、女性和跨性别者的批判性分析

• DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.07.013
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: Personality and Individual Differences
• 影响因子: 4.3
• 作者: Ang D

AirBNB Property Rentals and Reviews: Data Profile

爱彼迎 (AirBNB) 房产租赁和评论：数据简介

• 发表时间: 2019
• 作者: A Keeley