Agri-Environmental Governance Post-Brexit : Co-production of policy frameworks

英国脱欧后的农业环境治理：政策框架的共同制定

• 批准号: ES/S007830/1
• 负责人: Ruth Little
• 金额: $ 76.93万
• 依托单位: University of Sheffield
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2019 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FS007830%2F1
• 关键词: Agri; Environmental; Governance; Post; Brexit

The UK's decision to leave the European Union represents the most substantial change in the governance of UK agricultural land use since the UK's incorporation into the EU's Common Agricultural Policy(CAP) in 1973. This could affect approximately 218 000 agricultural holdings and involve a potentially radical change in the management and governance of 72% of the UK's land. To achieve the UK government's vision of a 'Green Brexit' (Defra, 2018), a new Environmental Land Management (ELM) scheme is in the process of being devised. This will mean that the c.£2.3bn of annual payments to UK farmers will be based upon the principle of 'public money for public goods' (e.g. enhanced biodiversity and improved soil, water and air quality), replacing the current EU CAP system that allocates payments based upon the amount of land owned by the claimant. The Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) - which is the government department responsible for devising and delivering the post-Brexit ELM - has stated that this new policy will be developed in collaboration with stakeholders. In order to contribute to the development of this scheme, this project will work with Defra and multiple stakeholders to develop and test a model for 'co-producing' the post-Brexit ELM scheme. This will improve our understanding of the ways by which the principles and practices of co-production can be applied to help create more effective government policy and identify ways to collaboratively involve the people and organisations most affected by the policy changes at all stages of the process. To help design, deliver and evaluate the post-Brexit ELM policy development process, this project will:1. Bring together international case studies and academic, policy and stakeholder expertise to understand and develop more effective ways to co-produce the post-Brexit Environmental Land Management policy;2. Work with active ELM trial projects (through participatory research) to understand 'what works' in terms of governance, participation and how this new approach functions in practice;3. Involve stakeholders from individual farm level through to Non-Governmental Organisations, industry and policy (including the Devolved Administrations) via workshops and policy labs to help critique and refine the ELM policy; 4. Reflect on how useful this model of co-production is in creating new government policies and in producing impactful academic researchThe findings of this research will be relevant to the UK Government, agricultural and environmental organisations and to the individuals - primarily farmers and land managers - as they adjust to the reformed relationships that will result from the UK's exit from the EU.

英国退出欧盟的决定是自1973年英国加入欧盟共同农业政策（CAP）以来，英国农业土地使用治理方面最重大的变化。这可能会影响到大约21.8万个农业用地，并涉及英国72%土地的管理和治理的潜在根本变化。为了实现英国政府的"绿色脱欧"愿景（Defra，2018），一项新的环境土地管理（ELM）计划正在设计中。这将意味着每年向英国农民支付的23亿英镑将基于“公共资金用于公共产品”的原则（例如增强生物多样性和改善土壤，水和空气质量），取代目前的欧盟CAP系统，该系统根据索赔人拥有的土地数量分配付款。环境食品和农村事务部（Defra）是负责设计和提供英国脱欧后ELM的政府部门，它表示将与利益相关者合作制定这项新政策。为了促进该计划的发展，该项目将与Defra和多个利益相关者合作，开发和测试一个“共同制作”英国脱欧后ELM计划的模型。这将提高我们对共同生产的原则和实践的理解，以帮助制定更有效的政府政策，并确定如何在政策变化的各个阶段协同参与受影响最大的人和组织。为了帮助设计，交付和评估后Brexit ELM政策制定过程，该项目将：1。汇集国际案例研究和学术，政策和利益相关者的专业知识，以了解和开发更有效的方法来共同制定英国脱欧后的环境土地管理政策; 2.与积极的ELM试验项目合作（通过参与式研究），了解在治理、参与以及这种新方法如何在实践中发挥作用方面"什么是有效的"; 3.通过研讨会和政策实验室，让各个农场层面的利益相关者参与到非政府组织、行业和政策（包括权力下放的政府）中，以帮助批评和完善ELM政策; 4.反思这种合作生产模式在制定新的政府政策和产生有影响力的学术研究方面有多有用这项研究的结果将与英国政府，农业和环境组织以及个人（主要是农民和土地管理者）相关，因为他们适应了英国退出欧盟所带来的改革关系。

项目成果

That Interim Period: England's Agricultural Transition

过渡时期：英格兰的农业转型

• DOI: 10.1111/var.12300
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Visual Anthropology Review
• 影响因子: 0.8
• 作者: Fajardo-Escoffié J

The Agriculture Bill: What it means for farming and the environment after Brexit

农业法案：英国脱欧后对农业和环境意味着什么

• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Tsouvalis J

Making Brexit work for the environment and livelihoods: Delivering a stakeholder informed vision for agriculture and fisheries

让英国脱欧有利于环境和生计：为农业和渔业提供利益相关者知情的愿景

• DOI: 10.1002/pan3.10054
• 发表时间: 2019
• 期刊: People and Nature
• 影响因子: 6.1
• 作者: Stewart B

Co-designing the Environmental Land Management Scheme in England: the why, who, and how of engaging 'harder to reach' stakeholders

共同设计英国环境土地管理计划：为什么、谁以及如何让“难以接触”的利益相关者参与进来

• DOI: 10.31235/osf.io/k2ahd
• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Hurley P

Inclusive design of post-Brexit Agri-Environmental Policy: Identifying and engaging the 'Harder to Reach' stakeholders. A Quick Scoping Review

英国脱欧后农业环境政策的包容性设计：识别并吸引“难以接触”的利益相关者。

• 发表时间: 2020
• 作者: Lyon, J