VOCALIC ANALYSIS OF NATURAL DISCOURSE IN WELL AND DEPRESSED MOTHERS

健康母亲和抑郁母亲自然话语的声音分析

• 批准号: 3900976
• 负责人: T L SHERMAN
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/3900976
• 关键词: child behavior; child rearing; clinical depression; cognition; dyadic interaction; emotional adjustment; interview; longitudinal human study; maternal behavior; mother child interaction; preschool child (1-5); sibling relations; social adjustment; socializations; speech; verbal behavior; vocalization

The purpose of this set of studies is to examine the patterning of natural discourse of well and depressed women and their young children, and the alternate environmental supports available to young children from their older siblings. The procedural details of the study were reported in Z01MH02229-01. The observed differences in amount of vocalization in the mothers; behaviors with their 2- to 3- year-olds were interpreted as an indication that the two groups of children are exposed to very different patterns of socialization. The offspring of depressed women are thus learning both to keep social interaction to a minimum and to be overreactive to even mild stresses. A question raised by these results concerns the possible long-term sequelae for the children of depressed mothers exposed to this aberrant patterning of communication with their mothers. Conversation between mother and child, and sibling and child are now being examined. Total amount of vacalic behavior of each member of the dyad and the time to initiate vocalization after the other member of the dyad has ceased vocalizing will be recorded. Analysis was discontinued temporarily during this past year.

这组研究的目的是检查 健康和抑郁的妇女和她们的年轻人的自然话语 孩子们，以及其他环境支持， 年幼的孩子从他们的哥哥姐姐。 程序细节 在Z 01 MH 02229 -01中报告了该研究。 观察到的 母亲发声量的差异;行为 与他们2到3岁的孩子被解释为一个迹象， 这两组孩子所接触到的 社会化的模式。 抑郁女性的后代 从而学会将社会交往保持在最低限度， 即使是轻微的压力也会反应过度。 这些结果提出的一个问题是， 抑郁母亲的孩子暴露在这种环境中会有后遗症 与母亲的异常交流模式 母亲和孩子，兄弟姐妹和孩子之间的对话 正在接受检查。 每种动物的vacalic行为总量 二分体的成员和开始发声的时间后， 二分体的其他成员停止发声将被记录。 在过去的一年里，分析暂时停止。