Pandemic Policing: public attitudes towards compliance and organisational resilience

流行病警务：公众对合规性和组织弹性的态度

• 批准号: ES/V009451/1
• 负责人: Sarah Charman
• 金额: $ 21.72万
• 依托单位: University of Portsmouth
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FV009451%2F1
• 关键词: Pandemic; Policing; public; attitudes; towards

The UK's COVID-19 response has provided the police with new powers which potentially impinge upon civil liberties, altering the nature of policing activities. National policing bodies have encouraged a compliance not coercion approach based upon the 4 E's of Engage, Explain, Encourage and Enforce. In an innovative collaboration between the University of Portsmouth and Hampshire Constabulary, this research considers the impact of pandemic policing on the police and the public. It seeks to analyse the experiences of police officers and police leaders in exceptional circumstances and to explore the physical and psychological challenges of pandemic policing. This knowledge will provide evidence of i) organisational resilience, risk identification and effective decision-making, ii) strategies for the maintenance of future service delivery and iii) the impact of pandemic policing on police wellbeing. The research will also consider how the worldviews of individuals influence their perceptions of COVID-19 restrictions, their willingness to comply and key drivers of compliance/non-compliance which will shape the medium-long term police response. This knowledge will provide evidence of iv) effective policing in a crisis, v) public satisfaction/confidence in the police, vi) whether and for how long the public are willing to suspend their civil liberties and vii) factors that underlie any social/spatial variability. The link between perceptions of police legitimacy and willingness to comply means this understanding is crucial. Research findings will be scaled up into evidenced-based policing policies/practices nationally and its impact assessed and practices modified over the period of the crisis and beyond.

英国的 COVID-19 应对措施为警方提供了新的权力，这些权力可能会侵犯公民自由，改变警务活动的性质。国家警务机构鼓励基于 4E（参与、解释、鼓励和执行）采取合规而非强制方法。在朴茨茅斯大学和汉普郡警察局之间的创新合作中，这项研究考虑了流行病警务对警察和公众的影响。它旨在分析​​警察和警察领导人在特殊情况下的经历，并探讨大流行病警务中的身体和心理挑战。这些知识将提供以下方面的证据：i) 组织弹性、风险识别和有效决策；ii) 维持未来服务提供的策略；以及 iii) 流行病警务对警察福祉的影响。该研究还将考虑个人的世界观如何影响他们对 COVID-19 限制的看法、他们的遵守意愿以及遵守/不遵守的关键驱动因素，这将影响警方的中长期应对措施。这些知识将提供以下方面的证据：iv) 危机中有效的警务；v) 公众对警察的满意度/信心；vi) 公众是否愿意暂停其公民自由以及暂停多久；vii) 任何社会/空间变异性背后的因素。对警察合法性的看法与遵守意愿之间的联系意味着这种理解至关重要。研究结果将扩大到全国范围内基于证据的警务政策/实践，并评估其影响并在危机期间及之后修改实践。

项目成果

Taking the strain? Police well-being in the COVID-19 era.

• DOI: 10.1177/0032258x211044702
• 发表时间: 2022-03
• 期刊: The police journal
• 作者: Newiss G;Charman S;Ilett C;Bennett S;Ghaemmaghami A;Smith P;Inkpen R
• 通讯作者: Inkpen R

"Othering" by Consent? Public Attitudes to Covid-19 Restrictions and the Role of the Police in Managing Compliance in England

经同意“其他”？

• DOI: 10.1080/00380253.2022.2066030
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: The Sociological Quarterly
• 作者: Inkpen R

'Giving the right service to different people': revisiting police legitimacy in the Covid-19 era

• DOI: 10.1080/10439463.2022.2113785
• 发表时间: 2022-09-06
• 期刊: POLICING & SOCIETY
• 影响因子: 2.7
• 作者: Charman, Sarah;Newiss, Geoff;Bennett, Stephanie
• 通讯作者: Bennett, Stephanie