Weather Information for Disaster Anticipation: NERC Innovation Placement with Start Network

灾害预测天气信息：NERC 创新安置与 Start Network

• 批准号: NE/R006873/1
• 负责人: Erica Thompson
• 金额: $ 4.57万
• 依托单位: London School of Economics and Political Science
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Fellowship
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2017 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FR006873%2F1
• 关键词: Weather; Information; Disaster; Anticipation; NERC

Dr Erica Thompson will undertake a placement with the Start Network, a group of charities working on rapid response to humanitarian emergencies. The Start Network are currently looking to improve their use of weather forecast information in order to anticipate crises before they occur, so that resources can be allocated in advance, potentially saving both costs and lives. To do this, they are looking for not only a weather forecast but also reliable information about the quality of the forecast - and they need all of it within 24 hours of an alert being raised if it is to feed into the decision process. Working together with Start Network members, Dr Thompson will create a rapid-response information system that collects and synthesises this information into a brief summary. As the tool is developed for more different types of events (such as heatwaves, droughts, etc), it will become able to do more of these tasks automatically and thus will be on ongoing resource for Start and the rest of the disaster risk reduction community.

埃里卡·汤普森博士将在Start Network工作，这是一个致力于快速应对人道主义紧急情况的慈善组织。START网络目前正在寻求改进他们对天气预报信息的使用，以便在危机发生之前对其进行预测，以便能够提前分配资源，从而有可能节省成本和生命。要做到这一点，他们不仅要寻找天气预报，还要寻找有关预报质量的可靠信息--如果要将其纳入决策过程，他们需要在警报发出后24小时内获得所有信息。汤普森博士将与START网络成员合作，创建一个快速反应的信息系统，收集这些信息并将其合成成简短的摘要。由于该工具是为更多不同类型的事件(如热浪、干旱等)开发的，它将能够自动完成更多这些任务，因此将成为START和其他减少灾害风险社区的持续资源。