Marine Spatial Planning Addressing Climate Effects (MSPACE)

应对气候影响的海洋空间规划（MSPACE）

• 批准号: NE/V016512/1
• 负责人: Michel Kaiser
• 金额: $ 18.71万
• 依托单位: Heriot-Watt University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2021 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FV016512%2F1
• 关键词: Marine; Spatial; Planning; Addressing; Climate

Building on a number of recent UK- and internationally funded initiatives, MSPACE is a highly integrated, multidisciplinary project conceptualised to drive forward the capability of the four UK nations in designing and implementing climate-smart marine spatial plans (MSP). This is a global ambition, as well one specific to the UK . MSPACE is underpinned by a vast catalogue of state-of-the-art marine climate change modelling projections for the environment, species and habitats, uniquely available to the consortium through existing expertise and partnerships, along with world leading modelling spatial meta-analysis methods. In MSPACE, we will use these methods, already tested in real life MSP development, and build on key partnerships with the UK policy and industry communities. By month 18 MSPACE will deliver a report on the vulnerabilities and opportunities that climate change presents to the near-term spatial management of the fisheries, aquaculture and marine conservation sectors across the UK Exclusive Economic Zone. This report will be delivered in liaison with the Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership (MCCIP) utilizing the latest MCCIP models for rapid delivery of evidence to support policy. Four carefully considered, contrasting real-life MSPs across the four nations of the UK will be used as case-studies throughout, enabling the application of the MSPACE tools to the complex and diverse national planning landscape. A detailed assessment of the needs and values of the planning stakeholder pools across the UK nations is also delivered early in MSPACE, and guides how climate change modelling analyses will be communicated through the project's planned stakeholder engagement activities, including economic scenario exploration and analyses. These products will feed into the main and final output of MSPACE: sets of case-study specific recommendations for the design of climate smart, economically viable and socially acceptable strategies that support sustainable co-uses of the marine environment, marine conservation, natural capital preservation and resource exploitation. Co-development of the recommendations, using surveys, multiple-criteria decision analyses and others methods with our case-study specific stakeholder pools, ensures they are relevant and responsive to the current and future priorities and needs of the regions covered by each plan, its stakeholders and governance structures. Lessons learnt from each case study will therefore be directly applicable to other MSPs in the same nation due to their specific tailoring. Significant potential for application of the overall lessons learned in MSPACE to the broader UK planning landscape, including MSPs for overseas territories, is ensured through the diversity of UK planning contexts explored in the project, and the consortium's strong links to key marine industries and marine planning communities. We have capitalised on these links since the conceptualisation of the project, and we will build on them through project delivery.

MSPACE是一个高度综合的多学科项目，建立在最近英国和国际资助的一些倡议的基础上，旨在推动英国四国在设计和实施气候智能海洋空间计划（MSP）方面的能力。这是一个全球性的雄心，也是英国特有的雄心。MSPACE的基础是大量最先进的环境、物种和生境海洋气候变化建模预测，该联合体通过现有的专门知识和伙伴关系，沿着世界领先的建模空间元分析方法，可以独特地获得这些预测。在MSPACE，我们将使用这些已经在真实的MSP开发中测试过的方法，并建立与英国政策和行业社区的关键合作伙伴关系。MSPACE将在18月前提交一份报告，介绍气候变化对英国专属经济区渔业、水产养殖和海洋保护部门近期空间管理的脆弱性和机遇。该报告将与海洋气候变化影响伙伴关系（MCCIP）合作，利用最新的MCCIP模型快速提供证据以支持政策。英国四个国家的四个经过仔细考虑，对比鲜明的现实生活中的MSP将被用作整个案例研究，使MSPACE工具能够应用于复杂多样的国家规划景观。在MSPACE早期，还提供了对英国各国规划利益相关者池的需求和价值的详细评估，并指导如何通过项目计划的利益相关者参与活动（包括经济情景探索和分析）传达气候变化建模分析。这些产品将纳入海洋空间方案的主要和最后产出：为设计气候智能型、经济上可行和社会上可接受的战略提出一套案例研究具体建议，这些战略支持海洋环境的可持续共同利用、海洋养护、自然资本保护和资源开发。利用调查、多标准决策分析和其他方法，与我们的案例研究具体利益攸关方库共同制定建议，确保这些建议与每个计划所涵盖区域、其利益攸关方和治理结构当前和未来的优先事项和需求相关并作出反应。因此，从每个案例研究中吸取的经验教训将直接适用于同一国家的其他中等规模项目，因为它们是有针对性的。通过项目中探索的英国规划背景的多样性以及该联盟与主要海洋产业和海洋规划界的密切联系，确保了将MSPACE中吸取的整体经验教训应用于更广泛的英国规划景观（包括海外领土的MSP）的巨大潜力。自项目概念化以来，我们已经利用了这些联系，我们将通过项目交付来建立这些联系。