KILLER T CELL ACTIVITY IN PARANEOPLASTIC NEUROLOGIC SYNDROME
KILLER T CELL ACTIVITY IN PARANEOPLASTIC NEUROLOGIC SYNDROME
批准号:
6277121
负责人:
ROBERT B DARNELL
金额:
$5.84万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997-12-01 至 1999-11-30
中文摘要
副肿瘤性神经系统疾病(PND)是一组不同的神经系统疾病,
在癌症背景下出现的神经系统疾病,
有免疫学基础。 据信,这些疾病是
当系统性肿瘤表达蛋白质时,
神经元,导致有效的抗肿瘤免疫和自身免疫神经元
退化 我们利用血清中的高滴度抗体
和CSF的PND患者的疾病分类和识别的目标
抗原 然而,降低抗体滴度的治疗方案显示,
无临床应答,抗体被动转移或诱导
动物体内的抗体应答不会再现这些病症。 我们提出
探索B和T细胞对临床疾病的贡献;在
特别是,我们怀疑并将专门寻找一个以前
未鉴定的T细胞成分与疾病有关。 在初步研究中,我们
已经能够找到一种特异性细胞毒性T细胞免疫的证据
在几个PND患者的血清和脊髓液中的反应。 我们将
试图改变自身免疫反应,以改善临床
结果,监测临床和免疫学参数。
英文摘要
The paraneoplastic neurologic diseases (PND's) are a diverse group of
neurological disorders arising in the setting of cancer that are believed
to have an immunological basis. It is believed that the disorders are
triggered when systemic tumors express proteins normally made only in
neurons, leading to effective anti-tumor immunity and autoimmune neuronal
degeneration. We have utilized high titer antibodies present in the serum
and CSF of PND patients to classify the disorders and identify the target
antigens. However, treatment protocols that reduce antibody titers show
no clinical response, and passive transfer of antibody or induction of
antibody responses in animals do not reproduce the disorders. We propose
to explore the contribution of B and T cells to the clinical disorder; in
particular, we suspect and will specifically search for a previously
unidentified T cell component to the disease. In preliminary studies, we
have been able to find evidence for a specific cytotoxic T cell immune
response in the serum and spinal fluid of several PND patients. We will
attempt to modify the autoimmune response in order to improve clinical
outcome, monitoring both clinical and immunological parameters.
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专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Combining New Molecular and Informatic Strategies to Find Hidden Ways to Treat Brain Disease
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批准号:10528460
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$112.76万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Combining new molecular and informatic strategies to find hidden ways to treat brain disease
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批准号:9161392
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$114.6万
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财政年份:2016
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
New York Center for Collaborative Research in Common Disease Genomics
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批准号:9050000
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1000.0万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Combining new molecular and informatic strategies to find hidden ways to treat brain disease
-
批准号:10056984
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$112.76万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Combining new molecular and informatic strategies to find hidden ways to treat brain disease
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批准号:10307079
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$112.76万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Mapping the mechanisms of protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticity
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批准号:8703829
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$107.53万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Mapping the mechanisms of protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticity
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批准号:9113688
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$109.52万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Mapping the mechanisms of protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticity
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批准号:8898256
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$108.59万
-
财政年份:2012
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Mapping the mechanisms of protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticity
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批准号:8412332
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$105.66万
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财政年份:2012
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
RNA Dysregulation in ALS
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批准号:7854890
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$50.24万
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财政年份:2009
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
RNA Dysregulation in ALS
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批准号:7942819
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$49.76万
-
财政年份:2009
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
PRECLINICAL STUDIES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRIMARY BRAIN TUMOR VACCINES
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批准号:7207019
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.07万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
AUTOLOGOUS DCS PULSED WITH APOPTOTIC TUMOR CELLS IN PROSTATE CANCER
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批准号:7207005
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$13.22万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
TOLERANCE VERSUS TUMOR IMMUNITY IN PND
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批准号:7206988
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.4万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
IMMUNOTHERAPY OF THE PARANEOPLASTIC SYNDROMES
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批准号:7206980
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$5.92万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Prostate Cancer Immunotherapy
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批准号:7237310
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$69.12万
-
财政年份:2003
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Prostate Cancer Immunotherapy
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批准号:6613572
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$68.04万
-
财政年份:2003
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Prostate Cancer Immunotherapy
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批准号:7054703
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$69.36万
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财政年份:2003
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
Immunotherapy of the Paraneoplastic Syndromes
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批准号:7041471
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$1.41万
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财政年份:2003
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
-
依托单位:
Preclinical studies for the development of primary brain tumor vaccines
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批准号:7041519
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项目类别:
-
资助金额:$0.29万
-
财政年份:2003
-
负责人:ROBERT B DARNELL
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依托单位:
海外基金