SYIELD:Networked Mimic Sensors for Crop Enhancement & Disease Control

SYIELD：用于作物改良的网络模拟传感器

• 批准号: TS/I000739/1
• 负责人: Kim Hammond-Kosack
• 金额: $ 47.34万
• 依托单位: Rothamsted Research
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2010 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=TS%2FI000739%2F1
• 关键词: SYIELD; Networked; Mimic; Sensors; Crop

The project will enable growers to produce more food from fewer inputs, through an integrated farm management strategy which optimises the mode-of-action for Crop Protection (CP) chemistries based upon local farm networks of in-field biosensors which then connect to form a UK, and international, INFRASTRUCTURE. Ideally, but not exclusively, this will be combined with the dual action DISEASE CONTROL and CROP ENHANCEMENT offered by a subset of CP chemistries. The science behind host / pathogen interaction will be exploited to engineer environmentally tolerant mimic surfaces which will trick the pathogen into germination on the sensor cartridge. This will occur at the same time or in advance of the disease progress in the bulk crop. The mimic surface, in conjunction with detection of specific factors from the pathogen, will form the basis of the biosensor specificity. Early adoption will be against Sclerotinia in UK Oil Seed Rape (OSR) integrated with Syngenta's dual-mode Amistar chemistry. UK technology companies will manufacture the in-field nodes, which house the disposable sensor cartridge, micro air-sampler, intelligent interface electronics & OEM telecoms modules. These will link, alongside satellite crop-usage data, to a GIS web portal accessible as a commercial service to; farmers, agronomists, government and other agri-food stakeholders. This integration of SENSOR-NETWORK and CP chemistries sets a global precedent for growers to increase their current ROI by 6-7 times at NO PERCEPTIBLE COST TO FARMERS, with corresponding additional UK productivity of 16.4M p.a. following a conservative adoption by 1/3rd of OSR farms.

该项目将使种植者能够通过综合农场管理战略，以更少的投入生产更多的粮食，该战略基于现场生物传感器的当地农场网络优化作物保护（CP）化学品的行动模式，然后连接形成英国和国际基础设施。理想情况下，但不是唯一的，这将与CP化学品子集提供的双重作用疾病控制和作物增强相结合。将利用宿主/病原体相互作用背后的科学来设计环境耐受性模拟表面，这将诱使病原体在传感器盒上发芽。这将在散装作物中疾病进展的同时或之前发生。模拟表面与来自病原体的特异性因子的检测结合将形成生物传感器特异性的基础。早期采用将针对英国油菜（OSR）中的核盘菌，并与先正达的双模式Amistar化学相结合。英国技术公司将制造现场节点，其中包括一次性传感器盒，微型空气采样器，智能接口电子设备和OEM电信模块。这些将与卫星作物使用数据一起连接到一个地理信息系统门户网站，农民、农学家、政府和其他农业食品利益攸关方可以作为商业服务进入该门户网站。SENSOR-NETWORK和CP化学品的这种集成为种植者树立了全球先例，使其当前的投资回报率提高了6-7倍，农民无法感知成本，相应的英国生产力增加了1640万年。在1/3的OSR农场保守采用之后。

项目成果

An Interspecies Comparative Analysis of the Predicted Secretomes of the Necrotrophic Plant Pathogens Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Botrytis cinerea.

对坏死性植物病原体的菌核病菌核和辣椒粉预测的分析的种间比较分析。

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130534
• 发表时间: 2015
• 期刊: PloS one
• 影响因子: 3.7
• 作者: Heard S;Brown NA;Hammond-Kosack K
• 通讯作者: Hammond-Kosack K

Innovations in air sampling to detect plant pathogens.

• DOI: 10.1111/aab.12191
• 发表时间: 2015-01
• 期刊: The Annals of applied biology
• 作者: West J;Kimber R
• 通讯作者: Kimber R

In: eLS. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: Chichester. DOI: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0021272.

在：eLS。

• 发表时间: 2014
• 作者: West JS