Identifying characteristics that enable species to become invasive across aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems
识别使物种能够入侵水生和陆地生态系统的特征
基本信息
- 批准号:1941765
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:英国
- 项目类别:Studentship
- 财政年份:2017
- 资助国家:英国
- 起止时间:2017 至 无数据
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Biological invasions are considered the second greatest threat to biodiversity after habitat destruction, and the number and impacts of invasive species are predicted to rise in the future. Introduced by humans, about 1% of non-native species have been reported as invasive (i.e. establish self-sustainable populations, reach high abundance, and spread quickly through large geographic areas). Knowing the characteristics that distinguish species that are invasive from species that are non-invasive is crucial for biosecurity risk assessment and for prioritizing management efforts. Non-native species likely to be invasive could be banned for import or targeted by managers, whereas non-invasive species that pose no ecological, economic or health threat could be largely ignored. Because of the threat of invasive species and the value of having a "character profile" of high risk species, considerable effort has gone into identifying characteristics associated with invasive species. Despite some success, a definitive set of traits that reliably predicts invasiveness remains elusive and a universal approach for identifying invasive species is lacking [1]. Further, very few connections have been made between the types of species that become invasive across different types of ecosystems [2].This project will examine the similarities and differences among species that are invasive and non-invasive across ecosystem types and taxonomic groups, with the aim of identifying a common set of characteristics or life strategies shared by all invasive species
生物入侵被认为是仅次于栖息地破坏的第二大生物多样性威胁,预计未来入侵物种的数量和影响将会上升。据报道,由人类引入的非本地物种中约有1%为入侵物种(即建立自我可持续的种群,达到高丰度,并在大地理区域内迅速传播)。了解区分入侵物种和非入侵物种的特征对于生物安全风险评估和优先管理工作至关重要。可能具有入侵性的非本地物种可以被禁止进口或成为管理人员的目标,而不构成生态、经济或健康威胁的非入侵物种可以在很大程度上被忽视。由于入侵物种的威胁和拥有高风险物种的“特征档案”的价值,在识别入侵物种相关特征方面已经付出了相当大的努力。尽管取得了一些成功,但一套可靠地预测入侵性的决定性特征仍然难以捉摸,而且还缺乏一种识别入侵物种的通用方法。此外,在不同类型的生态系统中,入侵物种之间的联系很少。该项目将研究不同生态系统类型和分类群的入侵和非入侵物种之间的异同,目的是确定所有入侵物种共有的一套共同特征或生活策略
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
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其他文献
吉治仁志 他: "トランスジェニックマウスによるTIMP-1の線維化促進機序"最新医学. 55. 1781-1787 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等:“转基因小鼠中 TIMP-1 的促纤维化机制”现代医学 55. 1781-1787 (2000)。
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LiDAR Implementations for Autonomous Vehicle Applications
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
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吉治仁志 他: "イラスト医学&サイエンスシリーズ血管の分子医学"羊土社(渋谷正史編). 125 (2000)
Hitoshi Yoshiji 等人:“血管医学与科学系列分子医学图解”Yodosha(涉谷正志编辑)125(2000)。
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Effect of manidipine hydrochloride,a calcium antagonist,on isoproterenol-induced left ventricular hypertrophy: "Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,K.,Teragaki,M.,Iwao,H.and Yoshikawa,J." Jpn Circ J. 62(1). 47-52 (1998)
钙拮抗剂盐酸马尼地平对异丙肾上腺素引起的左心室肥厚的影响:“Yoshiyama,M.,Takeuchi,K.,Kim,S.,Hanatani,A.,Omura,T.,Toda,I.,Akioka,
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