ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ALCOHOL USE AND ABUSE

酒精使用和滥用的经济方面

• 批准号: 6580938
• 负责人: PIERRE K ALEXANDRE
• 金额: $ 11.95万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-09-30 至 2007-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6580938
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); adult human (21+); alcoholic beverage consumption; alcoholism /alcohol abuse; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; employment /unemployment; epidemiology; health care cost /financing; health care service utilization; health economics; human data; income; job performance; legal /correctional; population survey; postdoctoral investigator; socioeconomics; substance abuse related behavior; violence

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): This application proposes a five-year research program for the Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01) from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism for Pierre K. Alexandre, Ph.D. The Principal Investigator is an ideal candidate for this award given his limited training in epidemiology of alcohol addiction and treatment, alcohol research methods, and research ethics, his desire for advanced training in health and labor economics, and the economics of addiction; the solid infrastructure available to him at the University of Miami, and the exceptional group of collaborators that have agreed to work on this project. The proposed career development and research program will enable Dr. Alexandre to establish a strong training and research foundation in the economics of alcohol use and abuse, to achieve important accomplishments in technical writing and presentations, and to develop as an independent alcohol researcher. Dr. Alexandre (PI), Dr. French (mentor), and a team of multidisciplinary collaborators will use the U- or J-shaped alcohol-mortality relationship of the medical literature as a guide to examine economic aspects of alcohol use and abuse as they relate to labor markets, health care utilization and cost, and crime. The empirical analysis will use national surveys, particularly the National Household Survey on Drug Abuse and the National Longitudinal Surveys of Youth, to pursue the following specific aims: (1) Determine the relationship between alcohol consumption and labor market measures such as earnings, labor force participation, employment, and number of weeks worked, (2) Determine the relationship between alcohol consumption and the utilization and cost of medical care, and (3) Determine the relationship between alcohol consumption and the prevalence and cost of crimes. The main outcomes of this Mentored Research Scientist Development Award (K01) will be (1) Training in epidemiology of alcohol addiction and treatment, (2) advanced health economies, labor economics, and economics training for Dr. Alexandre, (3) training in research ethics, (4) multidisciplinary research on the economics of alcohol use and abuse, (5) conference presentations on alcohol research findings, (6) several publications in peer-reviewed professional journals, and (7) developing R03, R01, or other grant applications to function as an independent researcher at the end of the award.

描述（由申请人提供）：该申请为Pierre K. Alexandre博士提出了一个为期五年的研究计划，以获得国家酒精滥用和酒精中毒研究所指导研究科学家发展奖（K01）。首席研究员是该奖项的理想候选人，因为他在酒精成瘾和治疗流行病学，酒精研究方法和研究伦理方面的有限培训，他渴望在健康和劳动经济学方面接受高级培训，以及成瘾经济学；迈阿密大学为他提供了坚实的基础设施，以及同意为这个项目工作的杰出合作者。拟议的职业发展和研究方案将使Alexandre博士能够在酒精使用和滥用经济学方面建立坚实的培训和研究基础，以实现重要的