Development of Resource Kit for Adolescent Cessation

青少年戒烟资源包的开发

• 批准号: 6787902
• 负责人: MARY A TOBORG
• 金额: $ 45.51万
• 依托单位: TOBORG ASSOCIATES, INC.
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2001-08-01 至 2006-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6787902
• 关键词: adolescence (12-20); age difference; behavior modification; behavioral /social science research tag; cancer prevention; clinical research; curriculum; educational resource design /development; gender difference; human subject; interview; longitudinal human study; smokeless tobacco; smoking cessation; tobacco abuse; tobacco abuse education; videotape /videodisc

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Five hundred thirty-four counties in 18 states are home to 29,497,852 persons and grow tobacco. Data indicate youth in these areas use tobacco earlier and use it more frequently. Tobacco communities have a unique perspective based on the cultural, social, and economic import of tobacco which requires a sensitive approach to adolescent cessation efforts. This project will develop a culturally congruent Resource Kit for Adolescent Tobacco Cessation in Tobacco-Growing Communities. The project will target tobacco-using males and females in high school. Based upon formative research conducted in tobacco-producing communities, Toborg Associates will develop a cessation curriculum, related health education materials, and short videos. In a randomized controlled pre-test/post-test study, Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation (PIRE) will assess the efficacy of the curriculum and related materials. PIRE will randomize 20 NC schools in large tobacco-growing communities into experimental and control conditions, enrolling an average of 24 tobacco using youth in each school. Toborg Associates will conduct a pre-test prior to the intervention and implement the full curriculum in the experimental schools as well as an intervention that controls for attention and content in the control schools. At the end of the 6-week intervention, PIKE will conduct a post-test of youth in both conditions and biochemically validate self-reports concerning the use and non-use of tobacco. PIRE will conduct a follow-up survey at three months after post-test and again biochemically validate self-reports.

描述（由申请人提供）： 18个州的534个县有29，497，852人种植烟草。数据显示，这些地区的青年吸烟较早，而且使用频率较高。烟草社区基于烟草的文化、社会和经济进口有着独特的视角，这需要对青少年戒烟工作采取敏感的方法。该项目将为烟草种植社区的青少年戒烟开发一个文化上一致的资源包。该项目将针对高中吸烟的男女生。根据在烟草生产社区进行的形成性研究，Toborg Associates将开发戒烟课程、相关健康教育材料和短视频。在一项随机对照的前测/后测研究中，太平洋研究与评估研究所（PIRE）将评估课程和相关材料的有效性。PIRE将在大型烟草种植社区的20所NC学校随机分为实验和对照条件，平均每所学校招收24名吸烟青年。Toborg Associates将在干预之前进行预测试，并在实验学校实施完整的课程，以及在对照学校实施控制注意力和内容的干预措施。在为期6周的干预结束时，PIKE将对这两种情况下的青少年进行后测试，并对有关使用和不使用烟草的自我报告进行生物化学验证。PIRE将在测试后三个月进行跟踪调查，并再次对自我报告进行生物化学验证。