The impact of co-designed green space on physical activity behaviour in children from ethnically diverse low socio-economic neighbourhoods.

博士通过将低SES群体带到桌面上，共同创造绿色空间基础设施的发展，解决了当地社区当前的健康和福祉问题。该方案提供了一个独特的机会，使用跨学科的方法来加强不同种族、低SES社区的绿色空间的设计、开发和使用。该项目不仅将对儿童的PA行为产生直接影响，而且还将有助于预防南亚人口中非常普遍的肥胖、心血管疾病和其他公共卫生问题的发生。除了应对社会经济地位低和少数族裔群体的不平等问题外，新冠疫情还加剧了这一问题。这项令人振奋的研究将有助于为布拉德福德的儿童和家庭创造一个更健康、更公平的未来。提出了四个工作包。工作包一，系统复习，将作为硕士课程的主要内容。系统文献综述的结果将支撑博士学位的三个工作包和绿色空间发展。所有工作包都通过适当的数据收集方法（WP1和3）制定，并在必要时在整个博士过程中建立虚拟焦点小组，以对Covid敏感。JU:MP实施小组强调社区参与活动和在线数据收集方法的强大性质，迄今为止在整个大流行期间继续使用类似的方法与社区利益攸关方进行接触。在每个工作包内概述了工作包、拟议方法和参与者招聘战略的简要说明。硕士论文- WP1：对绿地、PA和基础设施发展态度的系统回顾博士论文WP1：对低社会经济地位社区内PA参与和对绿地态度的多方法评估。WP2博士：与来自低社会经济地位社区的多个利益相关者一起开发和评估使用EBCD进行绿地改造以提高PA参与。博士WP3：对来自低社会经济地位社区的儿童使用绿色空间基础设施的情况和态度进行多方法评估。

The PhD is addressing the current health and well-being issues within the local community by bringing low SES groups to the table and co-creating the development of greenspace infrastructure. The proposal provides a unique opportunity to use an interdisciplinary approach to enhance the design, development and use of green space by ethnically diverse, low SES communities. This project will not only have a direct impact on children's PA behaviour this in turn will also help prevent the onset of obesity, cardiovascular disease and other public health issues which are highly prevalent in South Asian populations. Alongside dealing with inequality, in low SES and ethnic minority populations, that has been exasperated by covid. This stimulating research will help to create a healthier, fairer future for children and families across Bradford.Four work packages are proposed. Work package one, the systematic review, will occur as the primary element of the masters course. The outcomes of the systematic literature review will underpin the three work packages and green space development within the PhD. All work packages have been developed to be sensitive to Covid through arms length data collection methods (WP1 and 3) and if required, virtual focus groups throughout the PhD process. Underlining the robust nature of the community engagement activity and online data collection methods, the JU:MP implementation team have continued to engage the community stakeholders using similar methods throughout the pandemic to date. A brief description of the work package, proposed method and participants recruitment strategy is outlined within each working package.Masters thesis- WP1: A systematic review on attitudes to green space, PA and infrastructure developments PhD WP1: A multi-method assessment of PA engagement in, and attitudes towards, green space within low SES neighbourhoods. PhD WP2: The development and evaluation of using EBCD with multiple stakeholders from low SES communities to undertake green space modification to improve PA engagement. PhD WP3: A multi-method assessment of the use of, and attitudes towards green space infrastructure development in children from low SES neighbourhoods.