Social Anxiety and Problematic Cannabis Use

社交焦虑和有问题的大麻使用

• 批准号: 7111178
• 负责人: JULIA D BUCKNER
• 金额: $ 3.19万
• 依托单位: FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-05-23 至 2008-05-22
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7111178
• 关键词: Cannabis; anxiety; clinical research

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The rates of cannabis dependence among individuals with social anxiety are at least twice that of any other anxiety condition. Given the significant impairment associated with social anxiety and cannabis use disorders, it follows that the co-occurrence of these, two conditions can result in significant public health consequences. The paucity of research in this area is therefore surprising. The proposed series of studies aims to increase knowledge regarding this co-occurrence by: 1. Examining the temporal relationship between social anxiety and cannabis use disorders. 2. Conducting an experimental laboratory study using a social anxiety manipulation paradigm to investigate craving among individuals with social anxiety disorder and non-clinical controls. 3. Examining cannabis craving among individuals with social anxiety disorder and non-clinical controls in naturalistic settings. 4. Investigating the role of high-risk motives, expectancies, and use situations in the relationship between social anxiety and problematic cannabis use.

描述(申请人提供)：社交焦虑症患者的大麻依赖率至少是其他焦虑症患者的两倍。鉴于与社交焦虑和大麻使用障碍相关的严重损害，由此得出的结论是，这两种情况同时出现可能会导致重大的公共卫生后果。因此，这一领域的研究之少令人惊讶。拟议的一系列研究旨在通过以下方式增加对这一共同发生的认识：1.检查社交焦虑和大麻使用障碍之间的时间关系。2.使用社交焦虑操纵范式进行实验室实验研究，以调查社交焦虑障碍患者和非临床对照个体的渴求。3.在自然主义环境中考察社交焦虑症患者和非临床对照人群对大麻的渴求。4.调查高风险动机、期望和使用情况在社交焦虑和问题大麻使用之间的关系中的作用。