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Wsahington Univ & BJC Epi-Center for Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infectio

Wsahington Univ & BJC Epi-Center for Prevention of Healthcare-Associated Infectio
华盛顿大学
批准号:
7185162
负责人:
Victoria J. Fraser
金额:
$40.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2006
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2006-02-01 至 2011-01-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
这是CDC "Epi-Centersfor Preparation of Healthcare"的竞争性更新申请, 华盛顿大学医学院(WUSM)和BJC医疗保健公司的“相关感染”资助。 我们在过去的8年里一直是CDC Epi-Center。BJC是一个集成的医疗保健提供系统, 密苏里州和伊利诺伊州的12家医院,包括2家"美国新闻与世界报道"排名前10的医院(巴恩斯犹太人 医院和圣路易斯儿童医院),3家大型社区医院,3家小型郊区医院,4家小型 农村医院,6个长期护理设施,一个透析网络和一个流动外科中心。 所有BJC设施的控制程序都与通用政策和程序、监督 电子数据存储库和,专家药学和微生物学信息系统。WUSM和BJC有一个 长期研究风险因素、结果和健康成本与感染相关, 制定并实施多种有效的干预措施,以减少各种医疗保健中的感染 我们建议继续与CDC和其他Epi-Centers合作进行研究 以降低健康危害感染、抗药性和其他不良事件的风险。 我们的具体目标是: 1)0.125%洗必泰洗液降低耐甲氧西林菌的效果评价 2个ICU进行MRSA主动监测,检出金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA); 2)由抗菌管理团队确定学术细节的有效性,以提高 抗菌药物的使用和评估一个计算机化的专家系统,以改善4个ICU的抗生素使用; 3)评估2C的准确性和效率.艰难相关疾病(CDAD)监测方法, ICD-9编码和电子微生物学报告,并比较这些方法与传统方法的CDAD率 在4所医院进行感染控制监测; 4)使用真实的实时电子收集的数据,包括手术预防剂的类型、剂量和时间 3家医院的抗生素、血糖、ICD-9编码、微生物学和抗生素数据,以确定 外科抗生素预防的依从性V、解释和不依从性对 手术部位感染(SSI)率,高血糖症的发生率及其对SSI率的影响,以及 电子监控与传统的感染控制监控相似;以及 确定具体的,包括时间失败的医院, 对跌倒者和非跌倒者的药物使用进行前瞻性病例对照研究, 5o)f干预措施,以降低跌倒的风险,特别是,irtoaulitze,d和患者a。 PFERFO._ J,',A,N_SEITE(S)(org_.a'Jon,citys. tate) 华盛顿大学 欧几里得大道南680号 圣Louis,MO 63110 PHS 3.=$ (Rev.(3C_'04)第2页表格第2页 P_="_E'_I'_mat!程序员(最后,第一,中间):Fraser,维多利亚J. I_"-" YPERSO,%. %请参阅L,'_tru_Jens。根据需要使用连续页,以下列格式提供所需信息。 S__ %_PrL ",,_'--; Ia,,! west_g3torL.是另一个关键人员,姓在前。 N(_e)eRA公用用户名组织RNTR项目 Fraser,V_ctoriaJ VICKYFRASER华盛顿大学PI Babcock,Hilary Hilbabcock华盛顿大学研究员 卡明斯,伯纳德BCAMINS华盛顿大学研究员 库珀史密斯,克雷格库珀史密斯,华盛顿大学研究员 Dubberke,Eric R ERIKDubberke华盛顿大学研究员 Alexis Elvrard,ALEXlSELWARD华盛顿大学研究员 Kollef,Marin华盛顿大学研究员 McDonald,Jay华盛顿大学研究员 OIsen,Margaret OLSENM华盛顿大学研究员 沃伦,大卫K大卫沃伦华盛顿大学联合PI Woeltje,基思Woeltje华盛顿大学研究员 其他收入% ". rC'-Ai NT CO,NTRIBUTORS P_a.,":'_.组织机构Rounds项目 Hollenbeak,Christopher宾夕法尼亚州立大学合作者 Murphy,Denise BJC医疗保健合作者 人胚胎干细胞[]否[]是 如果该项目涉及人类胚胎干细胞,请在下面列出以下列表中特定细胞系的注册号: h,,'_:llstemcetls nih aov/reotify/index asp.根据需要使用续页。 如果,作为'3e'_'._。我是说,我不是。cluda声明将使用请求中的一个]/。 CeTIUne 披露许可声明。Ap_lic.仅限SBIPJSTrR,参见说明。[]是[]否 PHS 3-=-3(Re,.0_3,"_4)第3页表格第2页-续 Numbertrhefofflowingpagesinventivetlhyroughout theapplicationD.onotusesuffixesuchas4a.4b. P._.._,._!投资者/项目总监(最后一位、第一位、中间位):Fraser,维多利亚J Tr,e. R. A.,"= ecf t._. eprLn_palmitatorlprogram director必须在每页和每个续页的顶部提供。 研究资助 目录 页码 首页....:... 1 说明,
英文摘要
This is the competitiverenewalapplicationfor the CDC "Epi-Centersfor Preventionof Healthcare- AssociatedInfections"grant fromWashingtonUniversitySchoolof Medicine(WUSM) & BJCHealthcare. We have been a CDC Epi-Centerfor the past 8 years.BJCis an integratedhealthcaredeliverysystemwith 12 hospitalsin Missouri& Illinoisincluding2 "US News & World Report" top 10 hospitals(BarnesJewish Hospital& St. LouisChildrensHospital),3 large communityhospitals,3 smallsuburbanhospitals,4 small ruralhospitals, 6 longtermcare facilities,a dialysisnetwork& an ambulatorysurgery center.The infection controlprogramsof all BJCfacilitiesareintegratedwithcommonpolicies& procedures,surveillance, electronic data repositories&, expertpharmacy& microbiologyinformaticssystems.WUSM & BJC havea longhistorystudyingriskfactors,outcomes,& costsof healthcareassociatedinfections& theyhave developed& implementedmultiplesuccessfulinterventionstoreduceinfectionsindiversehealthcare settings.We proposeto continuetowork collaborativelywithCDC & otherEpi-Centersto performresearch todecreasethe riskof healthcareacquiredinfections,antibioticresistance,& otheradverseevents. Our Specific Aims are to: 1) Evaluatethe effectivenessof 0.125% chlorhexidinebodywashestoreducemethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in 2 ICUsperforming activesurveillance for MRSA; 2) Determine the efficacy of academic detailing by a antimicrobial stewardship team to improve antimicrobial use & evaluate a computerized expert system to improve antibiotic use in4 ICUs; 3) Evaluate the accuracy & efficiency of 2 C. difficile-associated disease (CDAD)surveillance methods, ICD-9 codes & electronic microbiology reports, & compare CDAD rates by these methods with traditional infection control surveillance in 4 hospitals; 4) Use real time electronically collected data including type, dose, & timing of surgical prophylactic antibiotics, blood glucose, ICD-9 codes, microbiology & antibiotic data at 3 hospitals to determine compliance v,ith recommendationsfor surgical antibiotic prophylaxis & the effect of noncompliance on surgical site infection (SSI) rates, the incidence of hyperglycemia& its effect on SSI rates, &the accuracy of electronic surveillancecompared to traditional infection control surveillance; and Identify specific including timing failing hospital by performinga prospective case controlstudy of medication use in fallers & non fallers, to guide development 5o)f interventions to dmecerdeiacasetiothnes risk of falltihnegirindhoosesp, irtoaulitze,d&patientsa.ssociated with inthe PFERFO._J,',A,N_SEITE(S) (organ_.a'Jon,citys.tate) Washington University 680 South Euclid Avenue St. Louis, MO 63110 PHS 3.=$(Rev. (3C_'04) Page 2 FormPage 2 P_="_E'_I'_mat!esSgator,'ProgramDirector(Last, First, Middle): Fraser, Victoria J. I__'-'YPERSO,%.%ELSee L,'_tru_Jens.Use continuabbn pages as needed to provide the requiredinformation in the format shown below. S_ _%_ PrL",,_'--;Ia,,!west_g3torL.ist another key personnelin alphabeticalorder, last namefirst. N_e eRA CommonsUser Name Organization Roleon Project Fraser, V_ctoriaJ VICKYFRASER WashingtonUniversity PI Babcock, Hilary HILBABCOCK WashingtonUniversity Investigator Camins, Bernard BCAMINS WashingtonUniversity Investigator Coopersmith,Craig COOPERSMITHC WashingtonUniversity Investigator Dubberke, Eric R ERIKDUBBERKE WashingtonUniversity Investigator Elvrard,Alexis ALEXlSELWARD Washington University Investigator Kollef, Marin Washington University Investigator McDonald, Jay Washington University Investigator OIsen, Margaret OLSENM Washington University Investigator Warren, David K DAVIDWARREN Washington University Co-PI Woeltje, Keith KEITHWOELTJE Washington University Investigator OTHER SlG.%".rC'-Ai NT CO,NTRIBUTORS P_a.,":'_. Organization Roleon Project Hollenbeak, Christopher PennsylvaniaState University Collaborator Murphy,Denise BJC Healthcare Collaborator Human Embryonic Stem Cells [] No [] Yes If theprop<:_edprojectinvolveshumanembryonicstem cells,list below the registrationnumberofthespecificcellline{s)from the followinglist: h,,'_:llstemcetls nih aov/reoistry/index asp. Use continuationpages as needed. If,as'3e'_'._. c_-"='_be re,'erencedat this;lb'nein. cludea statementhatonefromtheReqistr]/willbeused. CeTIUne Disclosure Permission Statement. Ap_lic._bTteo SBIPJSTrR Only, See instructions.[] Yes [] No PHS 3-=-3(Re,,,.0_3,"_4) Page 3 Form Page 2-continued Numbetrhefoflowingpagesconsecutivetlhyroughout theapplicationD.onotusesuffixesuchas4a.4b. P._.._,._!Invest_jator/ProgramDirector (Last, First, Middle): Fraser, Victoria J Tr,e r.a.,"=ecf t._.eprLn_palinvestigatorlprogram director must be provided at the top of each pnnted pageand each continuation page. RESEARCH GRANT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Numbers Face Page ....:............................................................................................................................................. 1 Description,
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CK20-004, WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY & BJC EPICENTER TO PREVENT HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS & ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE
  • 批准号:
    10402223
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $169.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Victoria J. Fraser
  • 依托单位:
CK20-004, WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY & BJC EPICENTER TO PREVENT HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS & ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE
  • 批准号:
    10466719
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $100.03万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Victoria J. Fraser
  • 依托单位:
CK20-004, WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY & BJC EPICENTER TO PREVENT HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATED INFECTIONS & ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE
  • 批准号:
    10649551
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $193.23万
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 负责人:
    Victoria J. Fraser
  • 依托单位:
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (KL2)
  • 批准号:
    9883853
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $133.14万
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 负责人:
    Victoria J. Fraser
  • 依托单位:
海外基金