An Examination of Partnership Approaches to Challenging Religiously-Endorsed Violence involving Muslim Groups and Police.

对挑战涉及穆斯林团体和警察的宗教认可暴力的伙伴关系方法的审查。

• 批准号: AH/F008112/1
• 负责人: Basia Spalek
• 金额: $ 10.6万
• 依托单位: University of Birmingham
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2007 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=AH%2FF008112%2F1
• 关键词: Examination; Partnership; Approaches; Challenging; Religiously

In the UK, the notion of 'community engagement' features significantly in government policy, practice and discourse. Underpinned by the principle of 'active citizenship' whereby individuals are encouraged to volunteer their services and participate in, and contribute to, civil society, communities are viewed as an important resource for tackling social problems like crime or anti-social behaviour, by working with state organisations. Over the last decade or so, policy makers have become increasingly interested in encouraging faith communities to work in partnership with statutory agencies. In a post-September 11th 2001, July 7th 2005 and July 21st 2005 context, engagement with Muslim communities has taken on added significance, as counter-terror approaches being implemented by Government stress the importance of the involvement of Muslim communities in helping to combat extremism. However, engagement with Muslim groups for the purposes of counter-terrorism raises many issues.This study proposes to explore how Muslim groups work through partnerships with the police to engage their communities in challenging religiously-endorsed violence. In particular, the study will look at discourses of 'extremism', how these are constructed and used, and how Muslim groups can challenge religiously, or other, endorsed violence in counter-terror partnerships developed between themselves and the police, the structures and processes of Muslim/police partnerships, to examine the meanings that Muslim groups and police officers have of 'community engagement', and the wider social and political factors that impact upon engagement processes.

在英国，“社区参与”的概念在政府政策、实践和话语中占有重要地位。在“积极公民”原则的支持下，通过与国家组织合作，社区被视为解决犯罪或反社会行为等社会问题的重要资源，这一原则鼓励个人自愿服务，参与并为公民社会做出贡献。在过去十年左右的时间里，政策制定者对鼓励宗教团体与法定机构合作越来越感兴趣。在2001年9月11日、2005年7月7日和2005年7月21日之后，随着政府正在实施的反恐办法强调穆斯林社区参与帮助打击极端主义的重要性，与穆斯林社区的接触变得更加重要。然而，以反恐为目的与穆斯林团体接触会带来许多问题。这项研究建议探索穆斯林团体如何通过与警方的合作，让他们的社区参与挑战宗教支持的暴力。特别是，这项研究将着眼于“极端主义”的话语，这些话语是如何构建和使用的，穆斯林团体如何在其与警察之间建立的反恐伙伴关系中以宗教或其他方式挑战支持的暴力，穆斯林/警察伙伴关系的结构和过程，以审查穆斯林团体和警察对“社区参与”的含义，以及影响参与进程的更广泛的社会和政治因素。