ASSESSMENT OF INDUCED SPUTUM

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This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. To determine whether neutrophils, active elastase, and cytokines measured in sputum induced using hypertonic saline are useful screening tests for determining if a particular agent with known anti-inflammatory properties is a suitable candidate for more extensive clinical trials in patients with CF. This aim will be addressed using one anti-inflammatory agent, ibuprofen, that has been shown to have clinical benefit in CF, and one anti-inflammatory agent, celecoxib, that has potential to have clinical benefit in CF. A "no treatment" arm will be included as the control group. The outcome measures will be assessed in induced sputum specimens before (Baseline Period), during (Treatment Period), and after (recovery Period) a 4-week treatment period in clinically stable CF patients. Changes will be assessed within each arm and between arms.