课题基金 / 基金详情

Center for Neurovisceral Sciences & Women's Health

Center for Neurovisceral Sciences & Women's Health
神经内脏科学中心
批准号:
7493921
负责人:
Emeran A Mayer
金额:
$5.04万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-09-30 至 2009-08-31
关键词:
AddressAmygdaloid structureAnimal ModelAnxietyAreaArousalArtsAttentionAuditoryAustraliaBasic ScienceBiologicalBrainBrain MappingBrain imagingCaliforniaCatecholaminesCell NucleusChemosensitizationChronicCitiesClinicalClinical InvestigatorCognitiveCollaborationsComplexConditionDevelopmentDigestive System DisordersDiseaseDoctor of PhilosophyEnuresisEnvironmentEvoked PotentialsFaceFelis catusFemaleFrightFunctional Magnetic Resonance ImagingFunctional disorderFundingGrantHealthcareHeart RateHumanHuman ResourcesHydrocortisoneImaging TechniquesImmunologicsImpairmentIndividualInstructionIrritable Bowel SyndromeLaboratoriesLife StressLocationLos AngelesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMatched GroupMeasuresMediatingMedicineMigraineModelingMolecularMorbidity - disease rateMotorNamesNervous system structureNeurobiologyNeurosecretory SystemsNeurotic DisordersNeurotransmittersNumbersOhioOperative Surgical ProceduresOutputOxytocinPancreatic PolypeptidePathway interactionsPatientsPediatricsPelvisPennsylvaniaPerceptionPeripheralPhysiologic pulsePhysiologicalPlacementPlasmaPlayPontine structurePost-Traumatic Stress DisordersPrincipal InvestigatorPsychiatryPsychologyPulse takingQuality of lifeRangeReflex actionResearchResearch PersonnelResearch Project GrantsRoleScienceScientistSensoryServicesSex CharacteristicsSiteSpecificitySpinal PunctureSpinal TapStimulusStressSupport of ResearchSyndromeTechnologyTestingTimeUniversitiesUpper digestive tract structureVisceraVisceralVisceral painWalesWashingtonWomanWomen&aposs HealthWorkbiological adaptation to stressconditioninginterstitiallorismalemembermennoradrenergicperformance sitepolypeptideprogramspsychologicpsychological stressorresearch studyresponsesensory gatingsexstressor

项目摘要

项目成果

Emeran A Mayer的其他基金

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中文摘要
翻译
妇女健康和功能性内脏疾病中心由一群有凝聚力的临床医生组成 研究人员和基础科学家在相互作用中拥有强大的独立资助支持的研究项目 神经系统和内脏之间的关系,特别强调应激神经生物学、性别差异和 慢性功能障碍。该中心的主要重点是确定与性别相关的因素,这些因素在 两种常见内脏疼痛综合征的发展、临床表现和治疗反应,例如:烦躁 肠综合症 (IBS) 和间质性膀胱炎 (iC)。这两种疾病都很常见,女性更常见, 治疗反应似乎表现出性别差异,并导致显着的发病率和生活质量受损。 该中心有两个临床项目和两个基础科学项目,它们在主题、 实验方法和假设。因此,虽然临床项目研究中枢压力回路的性别差异 患有 IBS 和 IC(这两个基本项目研究)的人类患者中这些回路的激活和外周输出 这两种疾病的动物模型。从分子生物学方法到功能性方法的最先进技术 脑成像技术将用于实现这四个项目的以下具体目标: 1. IBS 和 IC 患者中枢应激回路反应性的性别差异 2. 结肠应激反应的性别差异:CRF 通路的作用 3. IBS神经内分泌和免疫反应的性别差异 4. IC猫的CRF、去甲肾上腺素能功能和催产素的性别差异。 为了促进研究,该中心设有行政核心和科学核心(神经内分泌措施)和 将利用 NIH 资助的校园内现有核心和服务设施,包括 CURE:消化 疾病研究中心、加州大学洛杉矶分校脑图谱中心和 GCRC。 该中心为其研究人员之间的合作与协作提供了最佳环境,这些研究人员已经 个人在该领域产生了重大影响。因此,该中心的预期协同作用有望产生 对于将研究扩展到一个高度普遍但治疗不充分的妇女健康领域,影响甚至更大。 PERFORMANCESITE(S)(组织、城市、州) 执行拟议工作(包括行政核心)的主要站点是 CURE:Digestive 大洛杉矶退伍军人管理局医疗中心校区疾病研究中心,靠近洛杉矶加州大学洛杉矶分校主校区 加利福尼亚州安吉利斯。三名 P.I 和神经内分泌核心主任的办公室和实验室位于 治愈。神经内分泌核心、加州大学洛杉矶分校 GCRC、分区 CRC、加州大学洛杉矶分校脑测绘中心等 支持服务位于加州大学洛杉矶分校主校区。 每个成员实验室的位置,包括俄亥俄州立大学研究人员的位置以及 每个项目中都标明了匹兹堡地点。 Bruce Naliboff,博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 Steve Berman 博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 Edward Ornitz,医学博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 Million Mulugeta,DVM,博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 王立新,博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 Vincent Wu,博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 Lin Chang,医学博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 彼得·安东,医学博士 加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 C.A. Tony Buffington,DVM,博士俄亥俄州立大学兽医临床科学系 披露许可声明。仅适用于 SBIR/STTR。请参阅说明。 [] 是的 关键人员。请参阅说明。根据需要使用续页以如下所示的格式提供所需信息。 从首席研究员开始。按字母顺序列出所有其他关键人员,姓氏在前。 名称 组织在项目中的角色 Emeran Mayer,医学博士加州大学洛杉矶分校医学中心 P,I。和项目(I) P.I. Yvette Tache,博士,洛杉矶加利福尼亚大学,医学中心联合首席研究员及项目(2) P.I. 研究员(项目1) 研究员(项目1) 研究员(项目1) 研究员(项目2) 研究员(项目2) 研究员(项目2) 项目 (3) P.I. 项目 (3) 共同负责人 项目 (4) P.I. [] 没有 " PHS 398 (Rev.05/01) 第 _ {.) _'__} 表格第 2 页。 ¿ 主要人员: 名称 洛里·伯德博士 戈登·奥宁博士 乔·里夫博士 约翰·马齐奥塔,医学博士、哲学博士 雪莱·泰勒博士 詹妮弗·伯曼,医学博士 唐纳德·格思里博士 丽塔·瓦伦蒂诺博士 保罗·米切维奇博士 迈克尔·欧文,医学博士 玛格丽特·海特肯珀博士, 皮埃尔·巴尔迪博士 加里·伯恩特森博士 珍妮特·阿米科医学博士 珍妮特·凯斯特博士 mPHS398(修订版。05t01) 首席研究员/PrograDmirector(最后,第一个,中间):Mayer,Emeran A. 组织在项目中的角色 匹兹堡大学医学系 加州大学医学系 加州大学医学系 加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 加州大学洛杉矶分校心理学系 加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 加州大学洛杉矶分校精神病学系 宾夕法尼亚大学儿科系 加州大学洛杉矶分校神经生物学系 加州大学洛杉矶分校医学系 注册护士,FAAN 华盛顿大学西雅图分校 加州大学欧文分校 俄亥俄州立大学心理学系 匹兹堡大学医学系 澳大利亚威尔士亲王核磁共振成像 研究员(项目4) 神经内分泌核心,P.I. 神经内分泌核心 Co-P.I. 顾问(项目1) 顾问(项目1-4) 顾问(项目1) 顾问(项目1-4) 顾问(项目2、4) 顾问(项目2、4) 顾问(项目3) 顾问(项目3) 顾问(项目3) 顾问(项目4) 顾问(项目4) 顾问(项目4) 第 0 页(J ['_ 3 FormPage2 ¿ PrincipInavl estigator/PDroirgercat(moLrasfti,rstm, iddle):Mayer, Emeran A. 必须在每个打印页和每个续页的顶部提供主要调查项目主管的姓名。 研究资助 目录 页码 A 部分。 1 面页................................................................................................................................................ 2-3 说明,
英文摘要
The Women's Health and Functional Visceral Disorders Center is composed of a cohesive group of clinical investigators and basic scientists with strong independent grant-supported research programs in the interactions between the nervous system and the viscera, with special emphasis on stress neurobiology, sex differences and chronic functional disorders. The main focus of the Center is the identification of sex-related factors that play a role in the development, clinical manifestation and treatment response of two common visceral pain syndromes, e.g. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Interstitial Cysitits (iC). Both disorders are common, occur more commonly in females, appear to show sex differences in treatment reponses and cause signficant morbidity and impairment in quality of life. The Center has two clinical and two basic science Projects, which closely interdigitate and overlap in terms of thematic, experimental approach and hypotheses. Thus, while the clinical Projects study sex differences in central stress circuit activation and peripheral outputs of these circuits in human patients with IBS and IC, the two basic Projects study animal models of both disorders. State of the art technology ranging from molecular biological approaches to functional brain imaging techniques will be used to address the following specific aims in the four Projects: 1. Sex Differences in Central Stress Circuit Responsiveness in IBS and IC patients 2. Sex differences in the colonic responses to stress: Role of CRF pathways 3. Sex differences in neuroendocrine and immunologic responses in IBS 4. Sex differences in CRF, noradrenergic function and oxytocin in cats with IC. To facilitate the research, the Center has an Administrative Core and a Scientific Core (Neuroendocrine Measures) and will take advantage of existing NIH-funded core and service facilities on campus, including the CURE: Digestive Diseases Research Center, the UCLA Brain Mapping Center and the GCRC. The Center provides an optimal environment for cooperation and collaboration among its investigators, who already have had a major impact on the field individually. Thus, the synergy expected from the Center promises to have an even larger impact upon expanded research into a highly prevalent, but inadequately treated area of women's health. PERFORMANCESITE(S) (organization,city, state) The major site for the performance of the proposed work, including the Administrative Core, is the CURE:Digestive Diseases Research Center at Greater Los Angeles VA Healthcare Center campus, near the main UCLA campus in Los Angeles, California. Three of the P.Is and the Neuroendocrine Core Director have their offices and laboratories at CURE. The Neuroendocrine Core, The UCLA GCRC, the Divisional CRC, the UCLA Brain Mapping Center, and other support services are located on the main UCLA campus. The location of each member's laboratory, including the locations of the investigators at the Ohio State University and the Pittsburgh sites are indicated in each Project. Bruce Naliboff, PhD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Steve Berman, PhD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Edward Ornitz, MD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Million Mulugeta, DVM, PhD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Lixin Wang, PhD University of California, LA, Dept. of Medicine Vincent Wu, PhD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Lin Chang, MD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine Peter Anton, MD University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine C.A. Tony Buffington, DVM, PhD Ohio State University, Dept. of Vet Clin Sci DisclosurePermissionStatement. Applicableto SBIR/STTROnly. See instructions. [] Yes KEYPERSONNEL. See instructions. Use continuationpages as needed to providethe requiredinformationin the format shownbelow. Startwith Principal Investigator.List all other key personnelin alphabeticalorder,last namefirst. Name Organization Role on Project Emeran Mayer, MD University of California, LA, Dept. of Medicine Center P,I. and Project(I) P.I. Yvette Tache, PhD University of CaIJfomia, LA, Dept. of Medicine Center Co-P.I. and Project(2) P.I. Investigator (Project 1) Investigator (Project 1) Investigator (Project 1) Investigator (Project 2) Investigator (Project 2) Investigator (Project 2) Project (3) P.I. Project (3) Co-P.I. Project (4) P.I. [] No " PHS 398 (Rev.05/01) Page _ {.) _'__} Form Page 2 . ¿ Key Personnel: Name Lori Birder, PhD Gordon Ohning, PhD Joe Reeve, PhD John Mazziotta, MD, PhD Shelley Taylor, PhD Jennifer Berman, MD Donald Guthrie, PhD Rita Valentino, PhD Paul Micevych, PhD Michael Irwin, MD Margaret Heitkemper, PhD, Pierre Baldi, PhD Gary Berntson, PhD Janet Amico, MD Janet Keast, PhD mPHS398(Rev. 05t01) Principal Investigator/PrograDmirector(Last,first, middle): Mayer, Emeran A. Organization Role on Project Pittsburgh University, Dept. of Medicine University of California Dept. of Medicine University of California Dept. of Medicine University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine University of California LA, Dept. of Psychology University of California LA, Dept. of Medicine University of California LA, Dept. of Psychiatry University of Pennsylvania, Dept. of Pediatrics University of California, LA, Dept. of Neurobiology University of California, LA, Dept. of Medicine RN, FAAN University of Washington, Seattle University of California, lrvine Ohio State University, Dept. of Psychology University of Pittsburgh, Dept. of Medicine Prince of Wales MRI, Australia Investigator (Project 4) Neuroendocrine Core, P.I. Neuroendocrine Core Co-P.I. Consultant (Project 1) Consultant (Project 1-4) Consultant (Project 1) Consultant (Projects 1-4) Consultant (Project 2, 4) Consultant (Project 2, 4) Consultant (Project 3) Consultant (Project 3) Consultant (Project 3) Consultant (Project 4) Consultant (Project 4) Consultant (Project 4) Page 0(J ['_ 3 FormPage2 ¿ PrincipInavl estigator/PDroirgercat(moLrasfti,rstm, iddle):Mayer, Emeran A. The nameof the principalinvestigatodprogramdirector must beprovidedat the topof each printedpageand each continuationpage. RESEARCH GRANT TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Numbers SECTION A. 1 Face Page .................................................................................................................................................. 2-3 Description,
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Leadership Administrative Core
Sex related differences in the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on emotional arousal and salience circuits and the role of the gut microbiome
Leadership Administrative Core
Sex related differences in the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on emotional arousal and salience circuits and the role of the gut microbiome