ONPRC Nonhuman Primate Veterinary Clinical Education Program

ONPRC 非人类灵长类动物兽医临床教育计划

• 批准号: 7496003
• 负责人: Anne D Lewis
• 金额: $ 23.54万
• 依托单位: OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-09-12 至 2011-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7496003
• 关键词: Accreditation; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Affect; Aging; Alcoholism; Alzheimer' s Disease; American; Animal Behavior; Animal Experimentation; Animal Model; Animal Technicians; Animal Welfare; Animals; Anxiety; Applications Grants; Area; Assisted Reproductive Technology; Autopsy; Award; Behavior; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Bioinformatics; Biology; Biomedical Research; Breeding; Businesses; Cardiovascular Diseases; Caring; Censuses; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Cercopithecidae; Clinical; Clinical Management; Clinical Medicine; Clinical and Translational Science Awards; Communicable Diseases; Country; Daily; Databases; Depth; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease; Doctor of Philosophy; Education; Elderly; Ethics; Exposure to; Faculty; Funding; Genetic; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genotype; Guidelines; Head; Health; Health Sciences; Hospitals; Housing; Immunology; Individual; Institutes; Japanese Population; Knowledge; Laboratories; Laboratory Animal Medicine; Laboratory Animals; Learning; Link; Macaca; Macaca mulatta; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Malignant Neoplasms; Medicine; Microscopic; Modeling; Monitor; Neurosciences; Occupations; Operative Surgical Procedures; Oregon; Outpatients; Papio; Parkinson Disease; Participant; Pathologist; Pathology; Patients; Personal Satisfaction; Personality Traits; Personnel Management; Phenotype; Positioning Attribute; Primate Diseases; Primates; Process; Protocols documentation; Records; Regulation; Reporting; Reproduction; Request for Proposals; Research; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resource Informatics; Resources; Rotation; Schedule; Science; Scientist; Services; Shadowing (Histology); Slide; Socialization; Specialist; Students; System; Taxonomy; Techniques; Time; Training; Translational Research; United States Food and Drug Administration; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Veterinarians; Veterinary Medicine; Visit; Week; Well in self; Work; animal care; animal colony; animal resource; base; biodefense; career; college; demographics; expectation; experience; genetic analysis; genetic resource; human disease; improved; interest; lectures; nonhuman primate; programs; psychologic; reproductive; response; success; symposium; volunteer

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Oregon Health & Science University and its Institute, the Oregon National Primate Research Center requests funds to provide clinical experience and didactic education to veterinarians interested in pursuing a career in nonhuman primate (NHP) medicine. NHPs are a critical part of biomedical research that deals with human disease such as AIDS, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, among others. High quality veterinary care and oversight of research projects using NHPs is central for the success of the research projects and the humane care of the animals involved. The participant residents involved in this program will work primarily in the Division of Animal Resources Clinical Medicine Unit which has a large caseload of animals admitted to the hospital or treated as outpatients. Some of these animals will be attached to research projects and therefore this will require interaction between researchers and the participant residents. Beyond clinical medicine experience, the residents will be assigned to work within the Pathology Unit to better understand disease processes and potential effects on research protocols. Additionally, the residents will rotate through the Surgical Services Unit headed by an NHP surgical specialist and will be introduced to specialized surgical procedures, intra-operative monitoring and post-surgical care. Through the management of clinical cases with a behavioral aspect, organized educational programs and job shadowing of specific projects participant residents will also work with the Behavioral Science Unit in order to tie together the importance of psychological well being of NHPs with general health. Formal rotations with NHP Resources and Operations will provide a full understanding of husbandry services necessary to promote research and with the Genetics Resource & Informatics Program (GRIP) will provide exposure to the integration of genetics management for the health of the breeding colonies. Classroom sessions will include lectures on NHP clinical medicine, animal welfare regulations, ethics, Good Laboratory Practices, and animal care and use guidelines among other topics. Residents will also be responsible for presenting at least one clinical case per week at clinical veterinary rounds and a clinical topic at monthly veterinary rounds. Additional resources include weekly AFIP slide conferences and pathology rounds, bimonthly American College of Laboratory Animal Medicine boards study group and weekly presentations from visiting scientists and work in progress seminars by ONPRC scientists. Two, one-month long externships will broaden the resident's experience in clinical primatology and with other NHP management strategies.

描述(由申请人提供)：俄勒冈健康与科学大学及其研究所、俄勒冈国家灵长类动物研究中心请求拨款，为有意从事非人类灵长类(NHP)医学事业的兽医提供临床经验和教学教育。NHP是生物医学研究的关键部分，涉及人类疾病，如艾滋病、癌症、阿尔茨海默病、帕金森氏病、糖尿病和心血管疾病等。高质量的兽医护理和对使用NHP的研究项目的监督是研究项目成功和对所涉动物的人文关怀的核心。 参与这一计划的居民将主要在动物资源临床医学部工作，该部门有大量动物入院或作为门诊患者接受治疗。其中一些动物将被附加到研究项目中，因此这将需要研究人员和参与研究的居民之间的互动。除了临床医学经验外，住院医生还将被分配到病理组工作，以更好地了解疾病过程和对研究方案的潜在影响。此外，住院医生将轮流由一名NHP外科专家领导的外科服务股轮换，并将向他们介绍专门的手术程序、术中监测和术后护理。通过行为方面的临床病例管理、有组织的教育计划和特定项目的工作跟踪，参与项目的居民还将与行为科学股合作，将卫生保健人员的心理健康与一般健康的重要性联系在一起。与NHP资源和运营部门的正式轮换将提供对促进研究所需的畜牧业服务的全面了解，与遗传学资源和信息学计划(GRIP)的正式轮换将提供整合遗传学管理的机会，以促进繁殖群体的健康。课堂课程将包括NHP临床医学、动物福利法规、伦理、良好实验室实践以及动物护理和使用指南等主题的讲座。住院医生还将负责每周至少在临床兽医查房中介绍一个临床病例，并在每月兽医查房中介绍一个临床主题。其他资源包括AFIP每周一次的幻灯片会议和病理学巡回，美国实验动物医学院董事会双月一次的研究小组，以及来访科学家每周的报告和ONPRC科学家的正在进行的工作研讨会。为期两个月、一个月的实习将扩大住院医师在临床灵长类动物学和其他NHP管理策略方面的经验。