SUPERGEN: Delivery of Sustainable Hydrogen

SUPERGEN：可持续氢气的输送

• 批准号: EP/G01244X/1
• 负责人: Ian Metcalfe
• 金额: $ 629.85万
• 依托单位: Newcastle University
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=EP%2FG01244X%2F1
• 关键词: SUPERGEN; Delivery; Sustainable; Hydrogen

We seek to deliver new technologies capable of clean and cost-effective conversion of low-carbon electricity and various carbon sources, including biomass and waste, into hydrogen. We have set up a consortium to address this target involving 14 University research groups. This will achieve significant critical mass and provide a proactive consortium, well linked to a range of industrial actors, to address these major long term problems. The main strands of the project relate to advanced catalytic and membrane production routes for conversion of carbonaceous sources and the integration of such processes, advanced electrochemical production and conversion of hydrogen and socio-technical analysis and appraisal of these technologies. The project will be carefully managed to encourage networking, exchange of people and ideas, training of personnel, knowledge transfer activities, outreach and dissemination.WP1: Production of hydrogen from carbonaceous sourcesThe purpose of this WP is to investigate and optimise the production of high purity hydrogen from hydrocarbon and oxygenated-hydrocarbon sources. We will develop innovative processes for both low and high temperature catalytic hydrogen production processes. We focus on low temperature reforming of oxygenated hydrocarbons because of favourable thermodynamics. These systems can be employed with or without hydrogen permselective membranes for enhancing hydrogen purity. For high temperature reforming of hydrocarbons we focus on membrane developments and thermochemical cycles (chemical looping) to separate hydrogen from the reaction mixture.WP2: Sustainable hydrogen from electronsThe purpose of this WP is to develop more cost effective and efficient technologies to produce hydrogen from sustainably produced electricity, especially for distributed, smaller scale systems. Electrolyser concepts will be tested and modelled novel system concepts investigated. High temperature electrolysis, which offers enhanced electrical efficiency, will be developed and the possibility of combining this with an innovative liquefaction process investigated. Electrochemical routes to alternative hydrogen containing vectors will be explored.WP3: Socio-technical analysis and appraisal of hydrogen productionThe purpose of this interdisciplinary WP will be to bring together the engineering and socio-economic dimensions of the consortium's research, benchmarking current and future technological performance, and undertaking rigorous interdisciplinary analysis and appraisal of the potential for the novel catalytic and electrolytic hydrogen production, and post production conversion processes, being developed by the consortium to contribute to the large-scale delivery of sustainable hydrogen.WP4: Management, knowledge transfer, dissemination and networkingThe consortium will strongly promote industrial engagement and dissemination in order to maximise knowledge transfer and technology uptake in this key environmental and commercial topic. We will provide a rounded training in hydrogen production and energy systems to our 20 researchers through exchanges, workshops and training schools. Part of this WP will also analyse the knowledge transfer process looking at innovation systems and socio-technical transitions in relation to delivering sustainable hydrogen.

我们寻求提供能够将低碳电力和各种碳源（包括生物质和废物）清洁且具有成本效益地转化为氢的新技术。我们已经成立了一个由14个大学研究小组组成的联盟来解决这个问题。这将达到重要的临界质量，并提供一个积极主动的联盟，与一系列行业参与者紧密联系，以解决这些重大的长期问题。该项目的主要内容涉及转化碳质源的先进催化和膜生产路线以及这些过程的整合、先进的电化学生产和氢的转化以及对这些技术的社会技术分析和评价。将仔细管理该项目，以鼓励建立网络、交流人员和意见、培训人员、知识转让活动、外联和传播。WP1：从碳质源生产氢本工作计划的目的是研究和优化从碳氢化合物和含氧碳氢化合物源生产高纯度氢的方法。我们将开发低温和高温催化制氢工艺的创新工艺。我们关注含氧碳氢化合物的低温重整，因为它具有良好的热力学条件。这些系统可以使用或不使用氢透选择膜来提高氢纯度。对于碳氢化合物的高温重整，我们专注于膜的发展和热化学循环（化学环）从反应混合物中分离氢。WP2：可持续的电子制氢这项工作的目的是开发更具成本效益和效率的技术，从可持续生产的电力中生产氢，特别是对于分布式、小规模的系统。电解槽概念将被测试和建模的新系统概念的研究。高温电解可以提高电效率，并将其与创新的液化工艺相结合的可能性进行研究。电化学途径替代含氢载体将被探索。WP3:氢气生产的社会技术分析和评估这一跨学科工作计划的目的是将该联盟研究的工程和社会经济层面结合起来，对当前和未来的技术性能进行基准测试，并对新型催化和电解氢气生产以及生产后转化过程的潜力进行严格的跨学科分析和评估。由该联盟开发，为可持续氢的大规模输送做出贡献。WP4：管理、知识转移、传播和网络该联盟将大力促进工业界的参与和传播，以便在这一关键的环境和商业主题中最大限度地转移知识和吸收技术。我们将通过交流、研讨会和培训学校，为我们的20名研究人员提供氢气生产和能源系统方面的全面培训。该工作计划的一部分还将分析知识转移过程，着眼于与提供可持续氢相关的创新系统和社会技术转型。

项目成果

Waste Lubricating Oil as a Source of Hydrogen Fuel using Chemical Looping Steam Reforming

利用化学循环蒸汽重整将废润滑油作为氢燃料来源

• DOI: 10.4271/2010-01-2192
• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: SAE International Journal of Fuels and Lubricants
• 影响因子: 1
• 作者: Lea-Langton A