Clinical Supervision and Turnover in Substance Abuse Tx

药物滥用 Tx 的临床监督和周转

• 批准号: 7807922
• 负责人: Lillian T Eby
• 金额: $ 50.26万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-09-15 至 2012-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7807922
• 关键词: Affect; Annual Reports; Attitude; Characteristics; Clinical; Clinical Trials Network; Continuity of Patient Care; Data; Drug abuse; Employee; Facilities and Administrative Costs; Financial cost; Foundations; Health; Health Services Research; Healthcare Industry; Individual; Industry; Institute of Medicine (U.S.); Job Satisfaction; Knowledge; Longitudinal Studies; Mediating; Modeling; NIH Program Announcements; Occupations; Patient Care; Patients; Personnel Turnover; Principal Investigator; Private Sector; Process; Professional counselor; Public Sector; Reporting; Research; Role; Services; Strategic Planning; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers; Substance abuse problem; Supervision; Time; Translating; Translational Research; United States Dept. of Health and Human Services; United States National Institutes of Health; Wages; Work; base; burnout; career; clinical effect; cost; experience; interest; programs; research to practice; substance abuse treatment

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The healthcare industry has staff turnover rates that are higher than any other industry. In particular, a recent national study of substance abuse treatment centers reports that the annual turnover rate among substance abuse counselors of 18.5% (Roman, Blum, & Johnson, 2002). Turnover renders direct (e.g., staff replacement costs) and indirect (e.g., lower quality patient care, loss of institutional knowledge) costs to substance abuse treatment centers and is a recognized problem in the field. The proposed project provides a comprehensive examination of turnover among substance abuse counselors and clinical supervisors, focusing on the effect that the clinical supervisory relationship has on the turnover of both parties. Both positive (i.e., benefits) and negative (i.e., costs) supervisory experiences are examined, from the perspective of both counselor and clinical supervisor, based on the growing recognition that clinical supervisory relationships can yield benefits as well as costs for both parties. Specific aims of the research are to: (1) examine the predictors of turnover among substance abuse counselors and clinical supervisors, (2) explore the mediating role of work attitudes (e.g., burnout, job satisfaction, commitment) in the relationship between clinical supervision and turnover, (3) track changes in the counselor-clinical supervisor relationship over time it develops and/or deteriorates, demonstrating how changes in the relationship predict career and work attitudes, as well as turnover, and (4) examine the role of counselor and clinical supervisor experience as it relates to turnover and other study variables. Counselor-clinical supervisor dyads will be studied over time in a longitudinal study of turnover. This project responds to program announcement PA-03-011 "Services Research in the National Drug Abuse CTN". Substance abuse treatment centers that are affiliated with the Clinical Trails Network will provide data for the project.

描述（由申请人提供）：

项目成果

Why Does Mentoring Work? The Role of Perceived Organizational Support.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jvb.2009.07.004
• 发表时间: 2010-06-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL BEHAVIOR
• 影响因子: 11.1
• 作者: Baranik, Lisa E.;Roling, Elizabeth A.;Eby, Lillian T.
• 通讯作者: Eby, Lillian T.

Counselors' knowledge of the adoption of tobacco cessation medications in substance abuse treatment programs.

咨询师对在药物滥用治疗计划中采用戒烟药物的了解。

• DOI: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2010.00095.x
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: The American journal on addictions
• 作者: Rothrauff,TanjaC;Eby,LillianT
• 通讯作者: Eby,LillianT

The relationship between perceptions of organizational functioning and voluntary counselor turnover: a four-wave longitudinal study.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jsat.2011.10.008
• 发表时间: 2012-03
• 期刊: Journal of substance abuse treatment
• 影响因子: 3.9
• 作者: Eby LT;Rothrauff-Laschober TC
• 通讯作者: Rothrauff-Laschober TC

Clinicians' perceptions of implementation extensiveness of 100% tobacco free practices: a longitudinal study of New York state.

• DOI: 10.1007/s11414-013-9319-1
• 发表时间: 2014-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SERVICES & RESEARCH
• 影响因子: 1.9
• 作者: Eby, Lillian T. de Tormes;Laschober, Tanja C.
• 通讯作者: Laschober, Tanja C.

A qualitative examination of the positive and negative consequences associated with going tobacco-free in substance abuse treatment: the NY State experience.

• DOI: 10.1093/ntr/nts027
• 发表时间: 2012-12
• 期刊: Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
• 作者: L. Eby;Taylor E. Sparks;E. Evans;J. Selzer