National Center for Construction Safety and Health - Research to Practice

国家建筑安全与健康中心 - 研究与实践

• 批准号: 8074687
• 负责人: Erich J Stafford
• 金额: $ 76万
• 依托单位: CENTER FOR CONSTRUCTION RES AND TRAINING
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-09-01 至 2014-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8074687
• 关键词: National; Center; Construction; Safety; Health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The aim of this supplemental proposal is to increase our Construction Center's research to practice (r2p) capabilities, through the conduction of the following 4 specific aims: "Specific Aim 1: Design and Conduct a Strategic R2P Review of Completed NIOSH-Sponsored Construction Research (a) Develop a working group with CPWR, NIOSH and OSHA to further develop and implement high priority R2P projects; (b) Identify those research projects with the greatest potential to reduce injury and illness and which have Other strategic impacts through development and validation of a R2P checklist specific to the construction industry, and then prioritize these projects for dissemination efforts. **Specific Aim 2: Disseminate and Promote Research-Tested Interventions (a) Develop and implement dissemination, marketing and/or diffusion plans for those programs, products, interventions and other research results meriting follow-up using process described under Aim 1; (b) Enhance R2P plans of new construction research projects (those currently in the first year of the CPWR-NIOSH cooperative agreement) by creating project-specific R2P "roadmaps." **Specific Aim 3: Build Distribution and Support Capacity: (a) Evaluate existing and potential channels and systems for the dissemination of evidence-based solutions in construction health and safety (through CPWR, NIOSH and others); and (b) develop CPWR's capacity to promote R2P, and make new resources available in order to contribute to a more comprehensive national system for effective information transfer. **Specific Aim 4: Establish Evaluation Measures and Processes: Develop methods and indicators for measuring, evaluating, and enhancing all steps in the R2P process and use results to establish a cycle of continuous quality improvement. RELEVANCE: The aim of this supplemental proposal is to increase CPWR's National Construction Center's capacity to move research findings to practice in the construction industry. Through past research efforts we have identified interventions that have proven effective in improving safety and health conditions in construction, and now need to focus on getting those proven interventions adopted by industry.

描述（由申请人提供）：本补充提案的目的是通过以下4个具体目标的实施来提高我们建筑中心的研究实践（r2 p）能力：“具体目标1：设计和进行已完成的NIOSH赞助的建筑研究的战略R2 P审查（a）与CPWR建立一个工作组，NIOSH和OSHA进一步制定和实施高度优先的R2 P项目;（B）通过制定和验证针对建筑业的保护责任清单，确定最有可能减少伤害和疾病并具有其他战略影响的研究项目，然后优先考虑这些项目的传播工作。** 具体目标2：（a）利用目标1所述进程，为值得采取后续行动的方案、产品、干预措施和其他研究成果制定和实施传播、营销和/或推广计划;（B）通过制定针对具体项目的保护责任“路线图”，加强新建筑研究项目（目前处于CPWR-NIOSH合作协议第一年的项目）的保护责任计划。“** 具体目标3：建立传播和支持能力：（a）评估传播建筑健康和安全方面循证解决方案的现有和潜在渠道和系统（通过CPWR、NIOSH和其他机构）;（B）发展CPWR促进保护责任的能力，并提供新的资源，以促进更全面的国家系统，促进有效的信息传递。** 具体目标4：建立评估措施和流程：制定衡量、评估和加强R2 P流程中所有步骤的方法和指标，并利用结果建立持续质量改进的循环。 相关性：该补充提案的目的是提高CPWR国家建筑中心将研究成果应用于建筑行业的能力。通过过去的研究工作，我们已经确定了在改善建筑安全和健康条件方面已被证明有效的干预措施，现在需要集中精力让这些经过验证的干预措施被行业采用。