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Global Health Activities in Developing Countries to Combat Non-Communicable Chron

发展中国家抗击非传染性慢性病的全球卫生活动

基本信息

批准号：
8515252
负责人：
SYLVESTER KIMAIYO
金额：
$ 5.5万
依托单位：
MOI UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2009-06-08 至 2014-06-07
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8515252
关键词：
13 year old 18 year old AIDS/HIV problem Address Adopted Area Bangladesh Biochemical Blood Blood Pressure Cardiopulmonary Case-Control Studies Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease Clinic Clinical Clinical Research Collaborations Communities Community Healthcare Confidentiality Contracts Counseling Country Developed Countries Developing Countries Diagnosis Echocardiography Educational Activities Educational Curriculum Educational Intervention Educational process of instructing Electrocardiogram Enrollment Epidemic Etiology Evaluation Exposure to Female Funding Guidelines Health Personnel Health Services Accessibility Heart Heart failure Home environment Home visitation Hospital Referrals Hour House Call Human Human Subject Research Hypertension Indiana Individual Indoor Air Pollution Informed Consent Intervention Trial Joints Kenya Laboratories Lung diseases Measurement Modeling Participant Patients Persons Population Prevalence Prevention Procedures Questionnaires Reading Recruitment Activity Research Research Infrastructure Research Project Grants Research Training Risk Roentgen Rays Sampling Screening procedure Thinking Training Training Programs United States National Institutes of Health Universities Urine Visit Woman Work Writing aged base clinical care combat data management design global health health disparity improved male member preference programs research study respiratory skills tool

项目摘要

Moi University has applied for supplemental funding in order to conduct stove intervention trials to evaluate the potential respiratory benefits of reducing IAP by replacing traditional stoves with fuel-efficient, low emission stoves in both Kenya and Bangladesh. They will also evaluate value preferences and specific educational interventions to improve stove acceptance. In Bangladesh they will perform a case control study to better determine the risk of COPD associated with IAP. In addition to the research projects, they will undertake several joint educational activities to improve the research skills of the Cardiopulmonary Center of Excellence (COE) trainees in the areas of IAP and respiratory diseases. These educational sessions are similarly designed to promote critical thinking and global networking. These research studies and training will be conducted in collaboration between the Kenya and the Bangladesh COEs.

莫伊大学已申请补充资金，以便在肯尼亚和孟加拉国进行炉灶干预试验，以评估通过用节能、低排放炉灶取代传统炉灶来减少 IAP 的潜在呼吸益处。他们还将评估价值偏好和具体的教育干预措施，以提高炉灶的接受度。在孟加拉国，他们将进行病例对照研究，以更好地确定与 IAP 相关的 COPD 风险。除了研究项目外，他们还将开展多项联合教育活动，以提高心肺卓越中心 (COE) 学员在 IAP 和呼吸系统疾病领域的研究技能。这些教育课程同样旨在促进批判性思维和全球网络。这些研究和培训将由肯尼亚和孟加拉国 COE 合作进行。